BMS R&D head to depart amid restructure

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Bristol Myers Squibb is combining all research and development efforts under one leader as pressure rises to replenish its pipeline.

Bristol Myers Squibb is reorganizing its R&D unit, with the pharma’s Chief Research Officer Robert Plenge set to leave his role by the end of the year.

The efforts are designed to combine the company’s scientific and clinical expertise to accelerate pipeline development, according to a Thursday release. Previously, the company conducted early research and discovery separately from drug development.

At the start of next year, BMS Chief Medical Officer and development head Cristian Massacesi will lead the “unified” R&D organization, according to the New Jersey pharma. Meanwhile, Plenge—who has been with BMS for over seven years and was at Celgene before the $74 billion acquisition of that company in 2019—will serve in an advisory capacity through March 2027.

“By combining the strengths of its teams, BMS aims to advance its pipeline with greater speed, sharper focus and a shared commitment to delivering for patients,” the company said in the release.

BioSpace has reached out to BMS for more details about the reorganization, including the potential for layoffs, pipeline changes and the role of AI in its efforts.

BMS has faced scrutiny for its pipeline efforts as the loss of exclusivity for blockbusters Opdivo and Eliquis looms. In 2025, Pfizer-partnered blood thinner Eliquis brought in $14.4 billion in global sales, while PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor Opdivo secured $10 billion worldwide—together accounting for roughly half of BMS’ entire $48.2 billion revenue.

Last month, analysts at BMO Capital Markets were underwhelmed with the company’s plans to prepare for the patent losses, with the key potential revenue replacements in BMS’ pipeline—Cobenfy, milvexian and admilparant—all holding a good amount of risk.

“Bringing research and development together as one organization is an important step in our work to position BMS for long-term growth,” BMS CEO Christopher Boerner said in a prepared statement on Thursday. “This combined R&D organization sets us up to attract and retain the best talent, build critical capabilities, and better integrate new technology.”

BMO Capital Markets is more impressed by Merck’s plans to replace lost Keytruda revenue than on Bristol Myers Squibb’s efforts to fill the expected void that will come from loss of exclusivity for both Opdivo and Eliquis.

BMS’ Eliquis partner Pfizer also made moves to guard against the upcoming LOE this week. The New York pharma secured $1.5 billion in financing from Blackstone Life Sciences to fund a major obesity program and bolster its books ahead of the April 2028 patent cliff for the blood thinner.

Gabrielle Masson is an award-winning biopharma editor and writer with more than seven years of journalism experience in life sciences and healthcare. Subscribe to the daily GenePool and weekly Manufacturing Brief newsletters she curates here, and contact her at gabrielle.masson@biospace.com.

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