Hanger Reports Fourth Quarter 2018 Results and Provides 2019 Outlook

Company anticipates growth in 2019 revenue and earnings, driven by the patient care segment

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March 14, 2019 20:10 UTC

Company anticipates growth in 2019 revenue and earnings, driven by the patient care segment

AUSTIN, Texas--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Hanger, Inc. (NYSE: HNGR), a leading provider of orthotic and prosthetic (O&P) patient care services and solutions, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and full-year ended December 31, 2018.

Financial Highlights for the Fourth Quarter of 2018

  • Net revenue was $284.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2018, compared to $285.7 million for the same period in 2017, reflecting a net revenue decline of 0.3 percent. Excluding a $1.1 million reduction in fourth quarter 2018 net revenue resulting from the adoption of ASC 606, fourth quarter net revenue was consistent with the prior year.
  • Net income totaled $4.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2018, compared to a net loss of $84.4 million, for the same period in 2017. Fourth quarter 2017 results were impacted by a $57.5 million charge for impairment of intangible assets as well as a $35 million reduction in deferred tax assets resulting from the passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $40.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2018, compared to $39.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, an increase of $0.4 million, or 1.2 percent. Growth in Adjusted EBITDA was driven by lower Corporate G&A expenses in the fourth quarter of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017.
  • Diluted earnings per share was $0.12 for the fourth quarter of 2018, compared to a loss of $2.32 per share in the fourth quarter of 2017. Per share amounts in the fourth quarter of 2017 were also impacted by the items noted above, in the discussion of net income.
  • Adjusted diluted earnings per share was $0.40 for the three months ended December 31, 2018, compared to earnings of $0.22 per share for the same period in 2017, due primarily to higher income from operations and lower interest expense in 2018.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities was $41.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2018, compared to $31.1 million for the same period in 2017.
  • The Company provided its initial outlook for net revenue, same clinic revenue growth and Adjusted EBITDA in 2019. Please see the "2019 Outlook" section of this release for details.

Vinit Asar, President and Chief Executive Officer of Hanger, Inc., stated, "The fourth quarter of 2018 capped off a successful year for Hanger. We delivered financial results consistent with our original guidance while investing in a comprehensive portfolio of initiatives that will enable Hanger to increase its long-term rate of growth. I am pleased with the progress to date in our Patient Care segment, as we grow the prosthetics business, refine our delivery strategy in certain orthotics categories, and improve our operational effectiveness. Within Products & Services, we saw strong performance within distribution, offset by expected declines in therapeutic solutions. In 2019, we anticipate the investments we have made will further differentiate Hanger's leadership in the O&P industry."

Complete reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures are provided in the tables located at the end of this press release.

Segment Results for the Fourth Quarter of 2018

Patient Care Segment

For the three months ended December 31, 2018, Patient Care net revenue was $236.6 million, a decrease of $0.9 million, or 0.4 percent, compared to net revenue of $237.5 million reported during the same period in 2017. Net Patient Care growth was reduced by $1.1 million as a result of the impact of ASC 606.

Same clinic revenue growth was 0.3 percent on a day-adjusted basis for the three months ended December 31, 2018. This moderation in same clinic revenue growth was caused by two primary factors: comparison to a strong growth performance in the fourth quarter of 2017 when same clinic revenue per day growth totaled 2.1 percent; as well as a decline in certain lower-margin orthotic categories that the Company continues to de-emphasize.

Income from operations in the Patient Care segment was $42.2 million during the fourth quarter of 2018, which reflected a $2.0 million decrease, compared to $44.2 million reported in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the segment was $48.5 million, which reflected a $2.2 million or 4.4 percent decrease compared to the prior year period. Comparative increases in material and personnel costs impacted income from operations and Adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter of 2018.

Products & Services Segment

For the three months ended December 31, 2018, Products & Services net revenue totaled $48.2 million, which was consistent with the $48.3 million reported in the same period of 2017. Within this segment, revenue from the distribution of O&P componentry to independent providers increased by $1.6 million, or 4.9 percent. This growth was offset by a $1.7 million decrease in revenue from therapeutic solutions as compared to the fourth quarter of 2017.

Income from operations for the Products & Services segment increased by $53.4 million to $5.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017, due primarily to impairment of intangible assets in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the Products & Services segment was $8.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2018, which reflected a $1.1 million decrease compared to the same period of 2017. Earnings growth from increased O&P distribution revenue was offset by the decrease in earnings associated with the decline in therapeutic solutions revenue.

Corporate & Other

The loss from operations relating to corporate and other activities declined by $6.8 million to $24.8 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2018 compared to the same period in 2017. This decrease primarily related to a $3.5 million reduction in bonus expense and a $2.8 million reduction in professional accounting and legal fees as compared to the fourth quarter of the prior year. Excluding the effect of third party professional fees related to financial statement remediation, depreciation and amortization, and non-cash equity compensation expense, the net cost of Corporate and Other activities decreased year-over-year by $3.8 million, to $16.8 million.

Net Income; Interest Expense

For the three months ended December 31, 2018, net income was $4.5 million compared with a net loss of $84.4 million in the same period of 2017. The $88.9 million improvement in net income year-over-year was due primarily to the $54.7 million impairment of intangible assets incurred in the fourth quarter of 2017, as well as lower professional accounting and legal fees, depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense and taxes in the fourth quarter of 2018.

Financial Highlights for the Full Year 2018

  • Net revenue of $1,048.8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018, compared to $1,040.8 million for the same period in 2017, reflecting net revenue growth of 0.8 percent year-over-year. Excluding a $4.0 million reduction in 2018 net revenue resulting from the adoption of ASC 606, 2018 net revenue grew by $12.0 million, or 1.2 percent.
  • For the full year 2018, Patient Care segment net revenue totaled $857.4 million, an increase of $5.4 million or 0.6 percent, compared to 2017. Net Patient Care revenue grew 1.0 percent, excluding the impact of ASC 606. Revenue from prosthetics increased by 3.3 percent, while revenues from orthotics, shoes and inserts declined by 1.3 percent, primarily due to the Company's de-emphasis of lower margin off-the-shelf orthotics and shoes.
  • Products & Services segment net revenue totaled $191.4 million, an increase of $2.6 million or 1.4 percent, compared to 2017. Strong growth in distribution of O&P componentry was partially offset by declines in therapeutic solutions revenue.
  • Net loss totaled $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2018, compared to a net loss of $104.7 million for the same period in 2017. Prior year results were impacted by a $57.5 million charge for impairment of intangible assets as well as a $35 million reduction in deferred tax assets resulting from the passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $121.1 million in 2018 compared to $120.3 million in 2017, an increase of $0.8 million.
  • Diluted loss per share was $0.02 for 2018, compared to a loss of $2.89 per share in 2017. Per share amounts in 2017 and 2018 were also impacted by the items noted above, in the discussion of net loss.
  • Adjusted diluted earnings per share was $0.78 for the year ended December 31, 2018, compared to $0.33 per share for the same period in 2017, due primarily to higher income from operations and lower interest expense during 2018.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities was $78.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2018, compared to $30.1 million for the same period in 2017, primarily driven by reduced professional third party expenses and cash generated from working capital as well as lower interest expense.

Liquidity

On December 31, 2018, the Company had total liquidity of $189.2 million, comprised of $95.1 million in cash and cash equivalents, and $94.1 million in available borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility, compared to liquidity of $155.1 million on September 30, 2018. The increase in liquidity of $34.1 million from September 30, 2018 resulted primarily from positive net cash flow from operations and secondarily due to favorable working capital timing.

2019 Outlook

Hanger currently anticipates 2019 net revenue in a range between $1.075 billion and $1.105 billion, and Adjusted EBITDA in a range between $121 million and $126 million.

The Company anticipates that growth and margin expansion in its Patient Care segment will be partially offset by declines in its Products & Services segment due to decreases in therapeutic solutions revenue. The Company's revenue and Adjusted EBITDA outlook also includes approximately $28 million of incremental revenue acquired through three acquisitions completed in the fourth quarter of 2018 and first quarter of 2019. Due to integration and other related costs, these acquisitions are anticipated to provide only modest contributions to earnings growth in 2019.

Hanger expects 2019 to be consistent with prior years with regard to seasonality in its business, with sequentially lower revenue, earnings and cash flow in the first quarter of the year. In addition, Hanger's financial outlook for 2019 does not incorporate contributions from potential future acquisitions.

Adjusted EBITDA is provided on a non-GAAP basis only because a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP financial measure, net income, is not available without unreasonable effort due to the unpredictable nature of reconciling items that render such a reconciliation not meaningful for investors.

Conference and Webcast Details

Hanger’s management team will host a conference call tomorrow, Friday, March 15, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern time to discuss the Company’s fourth quarter and full year 2018 financial results and 2019 outlook.

To participate, dial 877-407-6184 or 201-389-0877 outside the U.S. and Canada, and use conference code number 13686646. A live webcast and replay of the call as well as accompanying supplemental information will be available at the Investor Relations section of the Company’s web site: investor.hanger.com.

Additional Notes

A reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP financial results is included in the tables provided at the back of this press release. The Company has provided certain supplemental key statistics relating to its results for certain prior periods. These key statistics are non-GAAP measures used by the Company’s management to analyze the Company’s business results that are being provided for informational and analytical context. Accompanying supplemental information will be posted to the Investor Relations section of Hanger’s web site at investor.hanger.com.

About Hanger, Inc. – Built on the legacy of James Edward Hanger, the first amputee of the American Civil War, Hanger, Inc. (NYSE: HNGR) delivers orthotic and prosthetic (O&P) patient care, and distributes O&P products and rehabilitative solutions to the broader market. Hanger's Patient Care segment is the largest owner and operator of O&P patient care clinics with approximately 800 patient care locations nationwide. Through its Products & Services segment, Hanger distributes branded and private label O&P devices, products and components, and provides rehabilitative solutions. With over 150 years of clinical excellence and innovation, Hanger's vision is to lead the orthotic & prosthetic markets by providing superior patient care, outcomes, services and value. For more information on Hanger, visit www.hanger.com.

This press release contains certain “forward-looking statements” relating to the Company. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included herein, are “forward-looking statements.” These forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “preliminary,” “intends,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “views” or similar expressions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, they do involve assumptions, risks, and uncertainties, and these expectations may prove to be incorrect. Investors should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable securities laws. These uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the risk of our identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting adversely affecting our ability to report our financial condition and results of operations in a timely and accurate manner; any litigation relating to, the Company’s accounting practices, financial statements and other financial data, periodic reports or other corporate actions; changes in the demand for the Company’s O&P products and services; uncertainties relating to the results of operations or recently acquired O&P patient care clinics; the Company’s ability to enter into and derive benefits from managed-care contracts; the Company’s ability to successfully attract and retain qualified O&P clinicians; federal laws governing the health care industry; uncertainties inherent in investigations and legal proceedings; governmental policies affecting O&P operations; and other risks and uncertainties generally affecting the health care industry. For additional information and risk factors that could affect the Company, see its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information contained in this press release is made only as of the date hereof, even if subsequently made available by the Company on its website or otherwise.

               
Table 1
Hanger, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations

(dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

               
     

For the Three Months Ended
December 31,

     

For the Years Ended
December 31,

      2018     2017       2018     2017
Net revenues     $ 284,853       $ 285,736         $ 1,048,760       $ 1,040,769  
Material costs       90,340         88,816           338,017         329,223  
Personnel costs       97,574         95,239           364,089         361,090  
Other operating costs       31,271         32,097           123,902         129,831  
General and administrative expenses       29,085         33,373           109,552         109,342  
Professional accounting and legal fees       4,726         7,224           16,915         36,239  
Depreciation and amortization       8,903         9,665           36,455         39,259  
Impairment of intangible assets       183         54,735           183         54,735  
Income (loss) from operations       22,771         (35,413 )         59,647         (18,950 )
Interest expense, net       9,046         14,491           37,566         57,688  
Loss on extinguishment of debt                         16,998          
Non-service defined benefit plan expense       176         184           703         736  
Income (loss) before income taxes       13,549         (50,088 )         4,380         (77,374 )
Provision for income taxes       9,086         34,325           5,238         27,297  
Net income (loss)     $ 4,463       $ (84,413 )       $ (858 )     $ (104,671 )
Basic and Diluted Per Common Share Data:                          
Basic earnings (loss) per share     $ 0.12       $ (2.32 )       $ (0.02 )     $ (2.89 )
Shares used to compute basic and diluted per common share amounts       36,906,938         36,410,488           36,764,551         36,270,920  
Diluted earnings (loss) per share     $ 0.12       $ (2.32 )       $ (0.02 )     $ (2.89 )
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted       37,721,662         36,410,488           36,764,551         36,270,920  
                                           
       
Table 2
Hanger, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets

(dollars in thousands)

       
      As of December 31,
      2018     2017
ASSETS            
Current assets:            
Cash and cash equivalents     $ 95,114       $ 1,508  
Accounts receivable, net       143,986         146,346  
Inventories       67,690         69,138  
Income taxes receivable       379         13,079  
Other current assets       18,731         20,888  
Total current assets       325,900         250,959  
Non-current assets:            
Property, plant, and equipment, net       89,489         93,615  
Goodwill       198,742         196,343  
Other intangible assets, net       15,478         21,940  
Deferred income taxes       65,635         68,126  
Other assets       7,766         9,440  
Total assets     $ 703,010       $ 640,423  
             
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT            
Current liabilities:            
Current portion of long-term debt     $ 8,583       $ 4,336  
Accounts payable       55,797         48,269  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities       51,783         66,308  
Accrued compensation related costs       55,111         53,380  
Total current liabilities       171,274         172,293  
             
Long-term liabilities:            
Long-term debt, less current portion       502,090         445,928  
Other liabilities       51,570         50,253  
Total liabilities       724,934         668,474  
             
Shareholders' deficit:            
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 60,000,000 shares authorized; 37,063,995 shares issued and 36,921,174 shares outstanding in 2018, and 36,515,232 shares issued and 36,372,411 shares outstanding in 2017       371         365  
Additional paid-in capital       343,955         333,738  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss       (4,531 )       (1,686 )
Accumulated deficit       (361,023 )       (359,772 )
Treasury stock, at cost; 142,821 shares at 2018 and 2017, respectively       (696 )       (696 )
Total shareholders' deficit       (21,924 )       (28,051 )
Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit     $ 703,010       $ 640,423  
                     
       
Table 3
Hanger, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(dollars in thousands)

       
     

For the Twelve Months
Ended December 31,

      2018     2017
Cash flows from operating activities:            
Net loss     $ (858 )     $ (104,671 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating activities:            
Depreciation and amortization       36,455         39,259  
(Benefit) provision for doubtful accounts       (733 )       9,422  
Impairment of intangible assets       183         54,735  
Stock-based compensation expense       13,065         12,930  
Deferred income taxes       3,452         26,248  
Amortization of debt issuance costs       2,837         8,876  
Loss on extinguishment of debt       16,998          
Gain on sale and disposal of fixed assets       (2,713 )       (2,059 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:            
Accounts receivable, net       3,238         (12,585 )
Inventories       1,750         (913 )
Other current assets and other assets       4,459         661  
Income taxes receivable       12,700         121  
Accounts payable       6,511         (3,562 )
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities       (16,550 )       (12,929 )
Accrued compensation related costs       1,713         16,843  
Other liabilities       (3,980 )       (2,271 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities       9,841         (14,635 )
Net cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations       78,527         30,105  
Cash flows from investing activities:            
Purchase of property, plant, and equipment       (18,984 )       (16,355 )
Purchase of therapeutic program equipment leased to third parties under operating leases       (9,835 )       (6,000 )
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired       (1,978 )        
Proceeds from company-owned life insurance investment               17,135  
Purchase of company-owned life insurance investment       (598 )       (555 )
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment       4,237         4,909  
Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations       (27,158 )       (866 )
Cash flows from financing activities:            
Borrowings under term loan, net of discount       501,467         420  
Repayment of term loan       (435,660 )       (28,545 )
Borrowings under revolving credit agreement       3,000         156,965  
Repayments under revolving credit agreement       (8,000 )       (151,965 )
Payment of employee taxes on stock-based compensation       (2,906 )       (1,477 )
Payment on seller notes       (2,599 )       (5,197 )
Payment of capital lease obligations       (1,207 )       (1,210 )
Payment of debt issuance costs       (6,757 )       (2,863 )
Payment of debt extinguishment costs       (8,436 )        
Proceeds from exercise of options       64          
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities - continuing operations       38,966         (33,872 )
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash       90,335         (4,633 )
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, at beginning of period       4,779         9,412  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, at end of period     $ 95,114       $ 4,779  
             
Reconciliation of Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash            
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period     $ 1,508       $ 7,157  
Restricted cash, at beginning of period       3,271         2,255  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, at beginning of period     $ 4,779       $ 9,412  
             
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period     $ 95,114       $ 1,508  
Restricted cash, at end of period               3,271  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, at end of period     $ 95,114       $ 4,779  
                     
 

Table 4

Hanger, Inc.

Segment Information: Revenue, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

(dollars in thousands)

 

EBITDA is defined as operating income before depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as operating income before certain charges, impairments of intangible assets, third-party professional fees in excess of normal amounts incurred in connection with our financial statement remediation, debt extinguishment costs, expenses associated with equity-based compensation, severance expenses, and certain third-party expenses incurred in connection with our acquisitions.

We use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as measures to assess the relative level of our indebtedness and our compliance with certain debt covenants which are based on these measures. Additionally, we utilize these measures to assess our operating and financial performance. We believe that these measures enhance a user’s understanding of normal operating income excluding certain charges, depreciation and amortization.

Neither EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA are measures of financial performance computed in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") and should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for operating income, net income, cash flows from operations, or other statement of operations or cash flow data prepared in conformity with GAAP, or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. In addition, the calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is susceptible to varying interpretations and calculations, and the amounts presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be indicative of historical operating results, and we do not intend these measures to be predictive of future results of operations.

     

For the Three Months Ended
December 31,

     

For the Twelve Months
Ended December 31,

      2018     2017       2018     2017
                           
Net Revenue (a)                          
Patient Care     $ 236,637       $ 237,478         $ 857,382       $ 851,973  
Products & Services       48,216         48,258           191,378         188,796  
Net revenue     $ 284,853       $ 285,736         $ 1,048,760       $ 1,040,769  
                           
EBITDA (b)                          
Patient Care     $ 46,756       $ 49,415         $ 145,918       $ 143,781  
Products & Services       7,980         (45,593 )         35,720         (17,513 )
Corporate & Other       (23,062 )       (29,570 )         (85,536 )       (105,959 )
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)     $ 31,674       $ (25,748 )       $ 96,102       $ 20,309  
                           
Adjusted EBITDA (b)                          
Patient Care     $ 48,457       $ 50,662         $ 150,881       $ 148,007  
Products & Services       8,420         9,517           36,503         38,504  
Corporate & Other       (16,837 )       (20,597 )         (66,327 )       (66,172 )
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)     $ 40,040       $ 39,582         $ 121,057       $ 120,339  
                           
(a) Excludes intersegment revenue.
(b) EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are "Non-GAAP" measures. Please refer to both Table 6 and Table 7 for a reconciliation of these measures to GAAP net income.
 
 

Table 5

Hanger, Inc.

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) and Earnings (Loss) Per Share to

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Share

(dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 

Earnings Per Share (or “EPS”) is defined as net income divided by our diluted common shares during the applicable period. Adjusted EPS is defined as EPS adjusted for impairments of intangible assets, third-party professional fees in excess of normal amounts incurred in connection with our financial statement remediation, debt extinguishment costs, severance expenses and certain other charges.

We utilize Adjusted EPS to assess our operating and financial performance. We believe that this measure enhances a user’s understanding of normal operating results excluding certain charges.

Adjusted EPS is not a measure of financial performance computed in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for operating income, net income, cash flows from operations, or other statement of operations or cash flow data prepared in conformity with GAAP, or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. In addition, the calculation of Adjusted EPS is susceptible to varying interpretations and calculations, and the amounts presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Adjusted EPS may not be indicative of historical operating results, and we do not intend these measures to be predictive of future results of operations.

     

For the Three Months Ended
December 31,

     

For the Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

      2018     2017       2018     2017
                           
Net income (loss) - as reported (GAAP)     $ 4,463       $ (84,413 )       $ (858 )     $ (104,671 )
                           
Adjustments:                          
Impairment of intangible assets       183         54,735           183         54,735  
Amortization expense       1,443         2,308           6,707         9,527  
Third-party professional fees       3,591         6,358           12,461         32,301  
Loss on extinguishment of debt                         16,998          
Acquisition-related expenses       510                   510          
Disaster recovery / unclaimed property settlement                         (3,729 )        
Severance expenses       591                   957         64  
Adjustments prior to tax effect     $ 6,318       $ 63,401         $ 34,087       $ 96,627  
Tax effect of specified adjustments (a)       4,317         29,266           (3,994 )       19,981  
Adjustments after taxes       10,635         92,667           30,093         116,608  
                           
Adjusted net income (Non-GAAP)     $ 15,098       $ 8,254         $ 29,235       $ 11,937  
                           
Basic earnings (loss) per share - as reported (GAAP)     $ 0.12       $ (2.32 )       $ (0.02 )     $ (2.89 )
Effect of above listed specified adjustments       0.29         2.55           0.82         3.22  
Adjusted basic earnings per share - as reported (Non-GAAP)     $ 0.41       $ 0.23         $ 0.80       $ 0.33  
                           
Diluted earnings (loss) per share - as reported (GAAP)     $ 0.12       $ (2.32 )       $ (0.02 )     $ (2.89 )
Effect of above listed specified adjustments       0.28         2.54           0.80         3.22  
Adjusted diluted earnings per share - as reported (Non-GAAP)     $ 0.40       $ 0.22         $ 0.78       $ 0.33  
                           
Shares used to compute basic earnings (loss) per share       36,906,938         36,410,488           36,764,551         36,270,920  
Shares used to compute diluted earnings (loss) per share       37,721,662         36,764,901           37,473,860         36,566,638  
                                           

(a) "Tax effect of specified adjustments" reflects the difference between the Company's effective provision for taxes and the application of a combined federal and state statutory tax rate of 24% and 38% respectively for the 2018 and 2017 periods to the Company's earnings from operations before taxes, after the incorporation of the identified above adjustments.

                                           
 
Table 6
Hanger, Inc.
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
(dollars in thousands)
 

EBITDA is defined as operating income before depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as operating income before certain charges, impairments of intangible assets, third-party professional fees in excess of normal amounts incurred in connection with our financial statement remediation, debt extinguishment costs, expenses associated with equity-based compensation, severance expenses, and certain third-party expenses incurred in connection with our acquisitions.

We use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as measures to assess the relative level of our indebtedness and our compliance with certain debt covenants which are based on these measures. Additionally, we utilize these measures to assess our operating and financial performance. We believe that these measures enhance a user’s understanding of normal operating income excluding certain charges, depreciation and amortization.

Neither EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA are measures of financial performance computed in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") and should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for operating income, net income, cash flows from operations, or other statement of operations or cash flow data prepared in conformity with GAAP, or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. In addition, the calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is susceptible to varying interpretations and calculations, and the amounts presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be indicative of historical operating results, and we do not intend these measures to be predictive of future results of operations.

     

For the Three Months Ended
December 31,

     

For the Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

      2018     2017       2018     2017
                           
Net income (loss) - as reported (GAAP)     $ 4,463       $ (84,413 )       $ (858 )     $ (104,671 )
                           
Adjustments to calculate EBITDA:                          
Depreciation and amortization       8,903         9,665           36,455         39,259  
Interest expense, net       9,046         14,491           37,566         57,688  
Loss on extinguishment of debt                         16,998          
Non-service defined benefit plan expense       176         184           703         736  
Provision for income taxes       9,086         34,325           5,238         27,297  
Adjustments - net income (loss) to EBITDA       27,211         58,665           96,960         124,980  
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)       31,674         (25,748 )         96,102         20,309  
                           
Further adjustments to calculate Adjusted EBITDA:                          
Impairment of intangible assets       183         54,735           183         54,735  
Third-party professional fees       3,591         6,358           12,461         32,301  
Equity-based compensation       3,491         4,237           13,065         12,930  
Transaction costs       510                   510          
Disaster recovery / unclaimed property settlement                         (2,221 )        
Severance expenses       591                   957         64  
Further adjustments - EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDA       8,366         65,330           24,955         100,030  
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)     $ 40,040       $ 39,582         $ 121,057       $ 120,339  
                                           
 
Table 7
Hanger, Inc.
Segment Reconciliation of Income (Loss) From Operations to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
(dollars in thousands)
 

EBITDA is defined as operating income before depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as operating income before certain charges, impairments of intangible assets, third-party professional fees in excess of normal amounts incurred in connection with our financial statement remediation, debt extinguishment costs, expenses associated with equity-based compensation, severance expenses, and certain third-party expenses incurred in connection with our acquisitions.

We use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as measures to assess the relative level of our indebtedness and our compliance with certain debt covenants which are based on these measures. Additionally, we utilize these measures to assess our operating and financial performance. We believe that these measures enhance a user’s understanding of normal operating income excluding certain charges, depreciation and amortization.

Neither EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA are measures of financial performance computed in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") and should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for operating income, net income, cash flows from operations, or other statement of operations or cash flow data prepared in conformity with GAAP, or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. In addition, the calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is susceptible to varying interpretations and calculations, and the amounts presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be indicative of historical operating results, and we do not intend these measures to be predictive of future results of operations.

     

For the Three Months Ended
December 31,

     

For the Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

      2018     2017       2018     2017

Patient Care

                         
Income from operations - as reported (GAAP)     $ 42,190       $ 44,175         $ 126,805       $ 122,418  
Depreciation & amortization       4,566         5,240           19,113         21,363  
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)       46,756         49,415           145,918         143,781  
Further adjustments to calculate Adjusted EBITDA:                          
Equity-based compensation       1,110         1,247           4,372         4,138  
Severance expenses       591                   591         88  
Further adjustments - EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDA       1,701         1,247           4,963         4,226  
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)       48,457         50,662           150,881         148,007  
                           

Products & Services

                         
Income (loss) from operations - as reported (GAAP)       5,352         (48,065 )         25,523         (27,676 )
Depreciation & amortization       2,628         2,472           10,197         10,163  
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)       7,980         (45,593 )         35,720         (17,513 )
Further adjustments to calculate Adjusted EBITDA:                          
Impairment of intangible assets       183         54,735           183         54,735  
Equity-based compensation       257         375           600         1,306  
Severance expenses                                 (24 )
Further adjustments - EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDA       440         55,110           783         56,017  
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)       8,420         9,517           36,503         38,504  
                           

Corporate & Other

                         
Loss from operations - as reported (GAAP)       (24,771 )       (31,523 )         (92,681 )       (113,692 )
Depreciation & amortization       1,709         1,953           7,145         7,733  
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)       (23,062 )       (29,570 )         (85,536 )       (105,959 )
Further adjustments to calculate Adjusted EBITDA:                          
Third-party professional fees       3,591         6,358           12,461         32,301  
Equity-based compensation       2,124         2,615           8,093         7,486  
Acquisition-related expenses       510                   510          
Disaster recovery / unclaimed property settlement                         (2,221 )        
Severance expenses                         366          
Further adjustments - EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDA       6,225         8,973           19,209         39,787  
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)       (16,837 )       (20,597 )         (66,327 )       (66,172 )
Total Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)     $ 40,040       $ 39,582         $ 121,057       $ 120,339  
                                           
       
Table 8
Hanger, Inc.
Indebtedness

(dollars in thousands)

       
      As of December 31,
      2018     2017
Revolving credit facility     $       $ 5,000  
Term B loan, due 2025       501,213          
Term B loan, due 2019               280,000  
Seller notes       4,506         5,912  
Term loan, due June 2018               151,875  
Financing leases and other       14,361         18,169  
Total debt before unamortized discount and debt issuance costs       520,080         460,956  
Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs, net       (9,407 )       (10,692 )
Total debt     $ 510,673       $ 450,264  
             
Reported as:            
Current portion of long-term debt     $ 8,583       $ 4,336  
Long-term debt       502,090         445,928  
Total debt     $ 510,673       $ 450,264  
             
Net indebtedness:            
Total debt before unamortized discount and debt issuance costs     $ 520,080       $ 460,956  
Cash and cash equivalents       (95,114 )       (1,508 )
Net indebtedness     $ 424,966       $ 459,448  
                     
               
Table 9
Hanger, Inc.
Key Operating Metrics
               
     

For the Three Months Ended
December 31,

     

As of and For the
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

      2018     2017       2018     2017
                           
Same clinic revenue:                          
Growth rate on net revenue     0.3 %     3.7 %       1.3 %     1.8 %
Growth rate day adjusted (a)     0.3 %     3.7 %       0.9 %     2.2 %
                           
Clinical locations:                          
Patient care clinics                   676       682  
Satellite clinics                   104       112  
Total clinical locations                   780       794  
(a) Same Clinic Revenue per Day - Same Clinic Revenue per Day normalizes sales for the number of days a clinic was open in each comparable period. These measures are both non-GAAP and unaudited.
 

Contacts

Thomas Kiraly, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Hanger, Inc.
512-777-3600
tkiraly@hanger.com

Seth Frank, Vice President, Treasury and Investor Relations, Hanger, Inc.
512-777-3573
sfrank@hanger.com

 

Source: Hanger, Inc.

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