Columbia University Researchers Use Nanoscale Transistors to Study Single-Molecule Interactions

EurekAlert! -- New York — January 23, 2011 — An interdisciplinary team from Columbia University that includes electrical engineers from Columbia’s Engineering School, together with researchers from the University’s departments of Physics and Chemistry, has figured out a way to study single-molecule interactions on very short time scales using nanoscale transistors. In a paper to be published online January 23 in Nature Nanotechnology, they show how, for the first time, transistors can be used to detect the binding of the two halves of the DNA double helix with the DNA tethered to the transistor sensor. The transistors directly detect and amplify the charge of these single biomolecules.

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