Autifony Therapeutics Limited (“Autifony”), a clinical stage company developing new drugs to treat serious disorders of the nervous system, today announced the positive results of AUT00206 in a Phase Ib “ketamine challenge” study in healthy volunteers.
Stevenage, UK and Orlando, Fla., US – 11 April 2019 – Autifony Therapeutics Limited (“Autifony”), a clinical stage company developing new drugs to treat serious disorders of the nervous system, today announced the positive results of AUT00206 in a Phase Ib “ketamine challenge” study in healthy volunteers. AUT00206 demonstrated a significant central nervous system effect, consistent with modulation of Kv3.1/Kv3.2 ion channels, which is a first for this mechanism of action in human subjects. A ketamine challenge study involves acute infusion of ketamine to healthy volunteers, which temporarily disrupts the balance of neural network activity before this is quickly restored to normal. This effect is measured by a transient increase in the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) signal in the brain. The acute changes in brain activity induced by ketamine are thought to model aspects of the neural dysfunction observed in patients with psychosis. Previous studies in rodents showed that AUT00206 could inhibit the ketamine-induced increase in BOLD signal. In humans, ketamine also markedly increased the BOLD signal in two target brain areas, the dorsal anterior cingulate and thalamus, when measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). AUT00206 significantly reduced the ketamine-induced increase in both areas in a dose-dependent manner. Thus, the results of this trial are highly supportive of the potential for AUT00206 to treat psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia. The trial design was a single-centre, double blind, placebo-controlled crossover study for 16 healthy participants. 23 healthy volunteers were randomised and 15 completed all 4 scanning sessions. AUT00206, at two dose levels or placebo, was administered prior to intravenous infusion of ketamine or saline during MR BOLD imaging. Both doses of AUT00206 were well tolerated. John Hutchison, Autifony’s Chief Medical Officer, said: “These exciting results provide clear evidence of target engagement by AUT00206 with an entirely novel Kv3.1/3.2 mechanism in a human model relevant to psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia. These data will inform the further development of AUT00206.” AUT00206 is also currently under evaluation in a Phase Ib clinical trial in patients with schizophrenia, which is expected to report in H2 2019. Further molecules are showing significant promise, both in schizophrenia and other indications. Kv3.1/3.2 modulators also have the potential to treat other CNS disorders in areas of unmet medical need, such as Fragile X syndrome and certain hearing disorders. Boehringer Ingelheim acquired an exclusive option to purchase Autifony’s Kv3.1/3.2 positive modulator platform in December 2017. |
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Notes To Editors About Boehringer Ingelheim |
Issued for and on behalf of Autifony Therapeutics by Instinctif Partners. |
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Autifony Therapeutics Limited Instinctif Partners |