Breakthrough oral CDK9 inhibitor advances care for patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas harboring IDH1/2 mutations
San Mateo, CA and Bethesda, MD — November 26, 2025 — Cothera Bioscience today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Fast Track Designation to zotiraciclib (ZTR/TG02) for the treatment of patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas (rHGG) harboring IDH1 or IDH2 mutations (IDHmut rHGG). These aggressive brain tumors have no established standard of care, limited treatment options, and poor prognoses. The designation highlights the urgent need for new therapeutic approaches and provides an expedited regulatory pathway to accelerate the development and review of zotiraciclib.
Zotiraciclib
is a potent, oral, brain-penetrant multi-kinase inhibitor that primarily targets
CDK9. Zotiraciclib suppresses the transcription of short-lived anti-apoptotic proteins,
disrupting tumor cell survival. Additionally, zotiraciclib impairs
mitochondrial function and suppresses stress-response pathways, creating a
synthetic-lethal vulnerability in IDH-mutant gliomas. This dual mechanism
supports zotiraciclib as a monotherapy option for IDHmut rHGG, potentially
eliminating the need for combination with cytotoxic chemotherapies and
improving quality of life for patients. Zotiraciclib represents an important
therapeutic advance for devastating brain cancers with urgent unmet needs.
The
FDA’s decision was supported by the successful completion of a Phase 1 clinical
trial sponsored by the U.S. National Cancer Institute (NCI), part of the
National Institutes of Health (NIH), which demonstrated the safety and
preliminary efficacy of zotiraciclib as a single-agent therapy for patients
with IDHmut rHGG (NCT05588141). Results from this study were presented
on November 22–23, 2025, at the 2025 WFNOS and SNO Annual Meeting in Honolulu,
Hawaii, in a presentation titled “Phase I/II study of zotiraciclib for
recurrent malignant gliomas with IDH mutations: results of the phase I study.”
Presentation
Details:
“Receiving
FDA Fast Track Designation for zotiraciclib marks a pivotal moment in our
mission to improve outcomes for patients with IDHmut rHGG,” said Vernon Jiang,
Ph.D. EVP of R&D at Cothera Bioscience. “This designation accelerates our
efforts to deliver the first breakthrough targeted therapy for this patient
population since the approval of temozolomide in 1999.”
“We
are grateful to the patients and families who participated in these studies, as
well as to our clinical and research teams at the NCI,” said Jing Wu, MD, PhD, Acting
Deputy Chief, Neuro-Oncology Branch, NCI, Principal Investigator of the ongoing
Phase I/II study. “The monotherapy study data gathered to date provide
important insights into the safety and biological activity of zotiraciclib. We
remain committed to advancing zotiraciclib into subsequent phases of
development with the goal of bringing a new therapeutic option to patients with
IDH-mutant recurrent high-grade gliomas.”
Forward-Looking
Statements Cothera
Bioscience will continue to work closely with the FDA and its clinical partners
to advance the development of zotiraciclib, including the initiation of
additional clinical studies and preparation for regulatory submissions. Contact
Information For
more information, please visit:
https://cotherabio.com/ Media
Contact:
Location: Hawaii Convention Center, Kamehameha Exhibit Hall II & III
Rapid Oral Session: Saturday, November 22, 11:45 am–12:45 pm
Poster Session: Friday, November 21, 11:30 am–12:45 pm
Abstract ID: CTNI-27
Keiko Mitsunobu
Head of Business Development
Cothera Bioscience, Inc.
kmitsunobu@cotherabio.com
(650) 773-5690