Dr. Chris Chen, CEO of WuXi Biologics, answers questions about recent developments, novel platforms, and how to stay ahead of rapid developments to ensure quality, reliability and speed of delivery
The contract research, development and manufacturing industry has advanced
rapidly in recent years. There has been particular growth in biopharma capabilities,
as an increasing number of drug developers have partnered and collaborated with
CDMO companies able to provide flexible solutions to deliver novel,
increasingly complex modalities, quickly and reliably. As well as investing in
state-of-the-art biologics facilities, the development of specialized proprietary
platforms
can enhance quality and delivery, as demonstrated by WuXi Biologic’s recent
next-generation platform WuXiHigh™2.0 for high-concentration biologics, its high-efficiency
continuous perfusion manufacturing technology platform WuXiUP™ and its ultra-intensified
fed-batch platform
WuXiUI™. Most
recently, in September 2025, WuXi Biologics launched WuXiaTM
TrueSite,
a targeted integration cell line platform to accelerate biologics development
with high titer and superior stability.
In
light of these recent developments, and in recognition of the fact that more
and more companies are turning to outsourcing partners to meet their biologics research,
development and manufacturing needs, we spoke to Dr. Chris Chen, CEO of WuXi
Biologics, to ask how the top-tier CRDMO is helping biopharma companies stay
ahead of rapid developments in the sector, and how they ensure that quality,
reliability and speed of delivery are provided consistently across all WuXi
Biologics sites worldwide.
Q:
What are the main manufacturing pain points in today’s biopharma industry, and
how is WuXi Biologics positioned to address and adapt to these challenges?
Chris: A key pain point
lies in the misalignment between large-scale capacity on one side and the
growing demand for flexible volume capabilities on the other. Fluctuating
demand is now the norm, and a higher proportion of products are only needed in
relatively small volumes. However, for larger CMOs, integrating small-batch
production into their large-scale commercial lines is a struggle. For small and
medium-sized biotech firms, this challenge is not just a logistical hurdle but
a make-or-break factor for their product’s market entry and viability.
Additionally,
the average titer of commercial biologics grew from 0.2g/L in the 1990s to
3.5g/L in 2023. Over 12% of commercial biologics’ titer is now above 6g/L, and
our newly launched CHO cell line platform WuXia™
TrueSite has achieved an average mAb titer of more than 8g/L. A 2000L
bioreactor can now meet the demand of over 50% of marketed biologics. This is
why we see biopharmaceutical companies transitioning from large-volume,
single-product plants to small-volume, multi-product facilities. All
this means that flexibility has become critical to handle products of diverse
scales, from small batches for niche therapeutics to larger volumes for larger
treatment groups.
We
believe that these developments align with the advantages of single-use
bioreactors (SUBs), which can be efficiently and quickly deployed to meet a range
of required production volumes. This makes SUBs cost and resource efficient,
while offering flexible and responsive manufacturing. Added to the fact that a
scale-out strategy (e.g., using several smaller individual SUBs simultaneously
to produce higher volumes) can achieve industrial-scale results at laboratory
scale methodology, production can be significantly accelerated, as we can
circumvent the challenges of process scale-up. The integration of our proprietary
process development platforms (e.g., WuXiUI™, WuXiUP™) can bring even further
productivity of 5-7X with reduced costs.
This
is why we believe that, compared with large-scale stainless bioreactors,
smaller SUBs are leading the future of biomanufacturing. It also explains why WuXi
Biologics has built its manufacturing edge around Single-Use Technologies
(SUT), a core pillar of our 500,000L+ global bulk capacity plan. Unlike
stainless-steel systems that take years to build and require lengthy cleaning
and maintenance, our SUT-based reactors cut setup and turnaround times by over
40%. Our
transition to SUT addresses the pain points of flexibility and responsiveness. To
address the pain point of production volume limitations with individual SUBs,
WuXi Biologics is continuously exploring the use of larger-volume SUBs alongside
a scale-out strategy. For example, the WuXi Biologics MFG7 facility in Ireland
houses twelve 4,000L SUBs, meaning it can realize flexible manufacturing at
4,000L, 8,000L, 12,000L and 16,000L, for different stages, scales and products.
By
combining SUT with a scale-out strategy, we have manufactured over 300 batches
at scales ranging from 4,000L to 16,000L across our global facilities,
achieving a 98% success rate since 2022. During the COVID-19 pandemic, this
approach enabled us to deliver tons of neutralized antibodies to GSK and
AstraZeneca, showcasing the reliability of SUBs in large-scale manufacturing.
Moreover,
we have completed the first commercial project Process Performance
Qualification (PPQ) campaign for three sets of 5,000L individual SUBs at the
Hangzhou site, and we plan to install multiple 6,000L SUBs at our Worcester
site in the U.S. Even when a client's bioprocess has a low expression level of
1g/L, we can achieve a production scale of 30,000L by combining five 6,000L
SUBs. Theoretically, by combining six 6,000L SUBs, the single-batch production
scale can reach 36,000L, surpassing the 25,000L maximum volume limitation of a
traditional stainless-steel bioreactor.
Q.
WuXi Biologics has adopted a unique business model that integrates research,
development and manufacturing – the ‘CRDMO’. How does this differentiate you in
the manufacturing spectrum?
Chris:
In today’s
fast-evolving biologics market, it is increasingly important that an
outsourcing partner is capable of supporting drug development across all
phases. Clients benefit from streamlined services, consistent quality and – most
importantly – a synergy of knowledge and technologies that can improve quality,
productivity, and reduce costs along an entire drug program. We continue to
achieve strong growth in manufacturing, which reflects the success of our
business model and the values we’ve created.
These
values are particularly tangible as molecules become increasingly diverse, and with
complex modalities like bi- and multi-specific antibodies, and ADCs making up
an increasingly large share of the pipeline. This requires a deep understanding
of modalities, and the availability of technologies in cell line and process
development and manufacturing.
There
are 864 projects on our integrated platform, making it one of the world’s
largest portfolios of complex biologics. Among them, over 45% are bi- and
multi-specific antibodies and ADCs. We are strategically positioned to
capitalize on emerging R&D trends and technologies, empowering our clients
to stay ahead in the dynamic biologics industry.
Particularly
for manufacturing, clients benefit from our extensive expertise in advanced
technologies and process intensifications strategies, including advanced cell
line development platforms, intensified culture modes, customized in-house
medium formulations, and the application of PAT (Process Analytical Technology)
and automation technologies to enable more precise, high-productivity process
control. These are validated in the development phase and seamlessly integrated
into manufacturing systems, resulting in cost reduction and enhanced efficiency.
Examples
include leveraging our new WuXiaTM TrueSite cell line platform to
achieve an average titer for mAbs of up to 8g/L with assured stability for
scale-up. In addition, WuXi Biologics has integrated SUT with its WuXiUI™ ultra-intensified
fed-batch bioprocess platform, a combination that increases productivity by 3-6
fold and drug substance output by up to 500% at a similar production scale.
When used with the WuXiUP™ high-efficiency continuous perfusion manufacturing
technology platform, the productivity can be 5-20 times higher than traditional
fed-batch with downstream yields as high as 80-90%. These integrations can meet
the manufacturing needs of any "Blockbuster" drug.
By
intensifying processes, controlling pass-through costs, and utilizing capacity
efficiently, we deliver the most cost-effective manufacturing solutions to
global clients, regardless of the product type or development stage. Our
solutions include cost control of consumables such as media and chromatography
resins, as well as redevelopment of cell lines and design of high-yield
processes. For example, for IND projects supported by WuXi Biologics, we can
predict commercial-scale production costs based on existing processes, enabling
clients to plan proactively and manage expenses efficiently.
Q:
WuXi Biologics has a reputation for industry-leading timelines for IND, technology
transfer and PPQ. It is said you can complete technology transfer and PPQ
within 3-4 months, which is way ahead of the industry benchmark – how do you
manage to achieve this?
Chris:
Yes,
with an accelerated schedule, the technology transfer-to-PPQ period can be
reduced to just 3.5 months, well below the industry average. However, typically
at WuXi Biologics, a client’s project takes 6 months to progress from
technology transfer to PPQ completion, and 10 months to BLA (Biologics License
Application) submission. These timelines are still 3–6 and 8–15 months shorter
than industry standards, respectively. And when it comes to speed-to-market, this
kind of edge can be a true game-changer.
This
speed advantage stems from WuXi Biologics’ multi-dimensional strengths in
technology advancements, integrated management and talents, and our service
capabilities, which underpin these strengths, are worth breaking down a bit
further.
From
contract signing, a senior cross-functional CMC Lead and Project Manager are
assigned to each client project. A dedicated CMC team is formed within 2 weeks,
and the project is launched promptly within 4 weeks. The CMC Lead provides
strategic and technical guidance to project teams – grounded in process
technology, aligned with regulatory requirements of filing-region authorities,
and compliant with ICH biopharmaceutical standards – to mitigate risks and
resolve technical challenges.
The
Project Manager oversees day-to-day project management, including team
assembly, timeline development, and internal/external resource coordination.
Strong project management and seamless client communication ensure on-time
delivery. The commercial manufacturing team also includes over 800 experts
spanning hundreds of disciplines. Subject Matter Experts with deep technical
expertise make up over 60% of the team, while Function Leads focus on
collaboration. These two roles complement each other, driving efficiency and
synergy throughout manufacturing.
Q:
We know that quality is the lifeline in biomanufacturing, alongside ensuring
that everything complies with global regulatory standards. What do you think is
key in delivering consistent high quality?
Chris:
In
the biopharmaceutical industry, the Cost of Poor Quality (CoPQ) is far greater
than it appears. The industry likens it to an ‘iceberg of costs’ – beyond the
direct economic losses to pharmaceutical companies and medication risks to
patients, more indirect and intangible costs lie hidden ‘below the waterline’.
WuXi
Biologics’ quality management is rooted in a proactive prevention philosophy,
leveraging predictive quality management tools. Instead of a traditional
reactive approach that focuses merely on meeting regulatory and client
requirements, our proactive prevention approach centers on risk prevention and meaningful
data. It identifies new improvement opportunities, continuously enhances
quality and efficiency, and ensures product quality through concrete actions.
To
underpin this philosophy, WuXi Biologics has established quality assurance
(QA), quality control (QC), and operational systems that meet or exceed global
regulatory standards, along with a quality management system aligned with the
highest global benchmarks. These systems provide robust guarantees for product
consistency, efficacy, safety and reliability across global operations. We have
also obtained certifications from 12 major regulatory authorities, including
the US FDA, Europe’s EMA, and China’s NMPA – laying a solid foundation for
global manufacturing compliance.
Backed
by a team of over 1,000 quality experts, we have maintained an exceptional
track record in quality management. Since 2017, WuXi Biologics has completed 44
inspections by pharmaceutical regulatory authorities worldwide, achieving a
100% pass rate with zero critical findings and zero data integrity issues
(including 22 inspections by the EMA and FDA). Meanwhile, we have successfully
passed more than 1,700 client GMP/quality audits, consistently adhering to
clients’ strict quality requirements and contributing to the success of their
products.
Q:
WuXi Biologics has built a robust global network of facilities. What arrangements
have you made for critical raw material supply chains and parallel sourcing to
ensure the continuity and security of manufacturing?
Chris: We’ve built a robust
global network in China, the US, Ireland, Germany and Singapore, underpinned by
our “Dual Sourcing Strategy” that sets us apart in the industry. This strategy allows
clients to choose the site that best aligns with their market access needs,
logistics preferences or timeline requirements, without compromising on quality
or compliance.
Our
global footprint also enables proximity to key innovation and manufacturing
hubs – such as Dundalk, Ireland, where big pharmaceutical companies have
established extensive manufacturing operations. Recently, our facility in
Dundalk received its first approval from the EMA as a commercial manufacturing
site for a global client’s innovative biologic. In Singapore, a global shipping
hub and center for Asian biopharmaceutical innovation, WuXi Biologics’ CRDMO
center – currently under construction – will act as a critical pivot to support
the Asia-Pacific and global markets, further strengthening our robust global
network.
We
systematically manage a network of over 2,800 suppliers, and implement
multi-source procurement to minimize reliance on any single supplier.
Meanwhile, we continuously refine our safety stock calculation models, ensuring
all projects can be launched within 4 weeks, and we remain deployment-ready at
all times. Additionally, we conduct comprehensive supplier audits to guarantee
full compliance with relevant regulations.
Q:
As biotech and large pharmaceutical companies raise requirements for R&D
efficiency, how should the core competitiveness of future CDMOs reflect the
value of an "innovation partner"?
Chris:
First,
continuous innovation capability remains core to a CRDMO like WuXi Biologics.
Our client base and project pipeline have grown rapidly – an outcome driven by
our relentless pursuit of technological advancement. We have deployed
cutting-edge technology platforms across the entire drug lifecycle, which
enhance product potency, boost cell line titers, and improve stability and
scalability. Through innovation, we translate technological progress into
stronger clinical-stage molecules, faster concept-to-market timelines, and
lower long-term manufacturing costs.
We
continue to upgrade our existing technology, and 2025 has seen the launch of
multiple innovative platforms. To name just a few: the fourth generation of our
flagship CHO cell line platform WuXia™ TrueSite, which leverages targeted
integration technology to streamline clone screening and ensure expression
stability; WuXia293Stable, a HEK 293 cell line platform designed for
difficult-to-express molecules; and WuXiHigh™ 2.0, a high-throughput
formulation development platform capable of achieving protein concentrations of
up to 230mg/mL.
Furthermore,
amid rapid changes in the global biopharmaceutical market, enhancing
flexibility to respond more quickly to client needs has become critical. This
includes flexible capacity allocation, accelerated development timelines, and
rapid process scale-up capabilities.
Winners
in the future will be companies that can serve as true long-term innovation
partners for pharmaceutical companies, rather than merely functioning as
"service providers." CRDMOs create value for clients by integrating
core capabilities – vertical sector expertise, cutting-edge technologies, and
accumulated project experience. We are not just "lending an extra
hand"; we become an extension of our clients’ capabilities, whether they
are large pharma companies or smaller emerging biotechs. In doing so, we make
their pursuit of life-saving drugs easier and faster.
Editor’s
Note For
more information, or to arrange interviews, please contact Tristan Jervis at
Impact Shine Communications on +44 (0) 771 363 8396 or e-mail t.jervis@impactshinecommunications.com
About
WuXi Biologics WuXi
Biologics (stock code: 2269.HK) is a leading global Contract Research,
Development and Manufacturing Organization (CRDMO) offering end-to-end solutions
that enable partners to discover, develop and manufacture biologics – from
concept to commercialization – for the benefit of patients worldwide.
With
over 12,000 skilled employees in China, the United States, Ireland, Germany and
Singapore, WuXi Biologics leverages its technologies and expertise to provide
customers with efficient and cost-effective biologics discovery, development
and manufacturing solutions. As of June 30, 2025, WuXi Biologics is supporting
864 integrated client projects, including 24 in commercial manufacturing.
WuXi
Biologics regards sustainability as the cornerstone of long-term business
growth. The company continuously drives green technology innovations to offer
advanced end-to-end Green CRDMO solutions for its global partners while
consistently achieving excellence in Environment, Social and Governance (ESG).
Committed to creating shared value, it collaborates with all stakeholders to
foster positive social and environmental impacts and promote responsible
practices that empower the entire value chain.
For
more information about WuXi Biologics, please visit: www.wuxibiologics.com.