Reports 13% Consolidated GAAP Earnings Per Diluted Share Growth
- Reports 13% Consolidated GAAP Earnings Per Diluted Share Growth
- Raises Core Adjusted EBITDA Guidance Range
- Increases Client Retention Level
- Projects 2% to 3% Core Adjusted Claims Growth for 2019
ST. LOUIS, Aug. 1, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Express Scripts Holding Company (Nasdaq: ESRX) announced consolidated 2018 second quarter net income of $877.3 million or $1.55 per diluted share. Consolidated 2018 second quarter adjusted earnings per diluted share were $2.22, which represents growth of 28% over consolidated 2017 second quarter adjusted earnings per diluted share.* The Company increased its 2018 core business¹ adjusted EBITDA* guidance from a range of $5,250 million to $5,400 million to a range of $5,275 million to $5,425 million, which represents growth of 8% over 2017 core business adjusted EBITDA at the midpoint of the range.
"Our consistent and relentless focus on what matters most, delivering the lowest cost and optimal health outcomes, is driving strong operational and financial performance for our Company," said Tim Wentworth, President and CEO. "Express Scripts is focused on meeting the challenges faced by our members and our clients, and we continue to solve those challenges with innovative, industry-leading solutions. By doing so, our clients are seeing a reduction in their pharmacy bill, with Express Scripts passing approximately 95% of all pharmaceutical purchase discounts, price reductions and rebates back to our core PBM commercial and health plan clients and their members. The result has helped our clients achieve a record low drug trend of 1.1% for the first half of 2018. Our focus on delivering value results in solid financial results, strong client retention and a company positioned to grow core claims volume and earnings in the years ahead."
Business Outlook
The Company is updating its expected 2019 retention rate for the 2018 selling season from a range of 96% to 98% to a range of 97.5% to 98.5%. "As clients benefit from better health outcomes and savings, they choose to remain our clients and adopt a greater number of Express Scripts' product and service solutions. Put simply, we are having a strong selling season across both commercial and health plans and we now expect to grow core business adjusted claims by 2% to 3% in 2019," said Wentworth. "Furthermore, client adoption of our new solutions, a key indicator of the relevance of our ongoing innovation, is meaningfully outperforming our expectations, with continued interest in, among others, our 90-day programs, Accredo specialty pharmacy, SafeGuardRx, Advanced Opioid Management and Advanced Utilization Management solutions."
"Growth in prescription drug costs poses a significant challenge to our country and by working with our clients, we have proven our ability to rein in major factors threatening affordable and sustainable pharmacy care," said Wentworth. "In alignment with our clients, we have provided policy recommendations in our response to the Administration's Drug Pricing Blueprint and are engaged in the dialogue. Since 100% of the Medicare Part D rebates are passed through to help lower premiums and reduce costs for both the beneficiary and the government, if these rebates were phased out, it would not have a material impact on our earnings. However, list prices of branded pharmaceutical products would need to be lowered materially to offset the value of rebates no longer going back to members and clients. Further, if value-based contracting, featured in our SafeGuardRx suite of solutions, were allowed in Medicare, we would have new opportunities for our market-leading products and services. We are ready for the challenge should the Administration reform Medicare Part B to either provide an alternative to buy-and-bill or implement proven PBM tools. We stand with our clients and advocate for programs that create a simpler, more sustainable healthcare system delivering better health outcomes at lower costs for everyone."
On March 8, 2018, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Cigna Corporation ("Cigna") and certain subsidiaries of Cigna, whereby Cigna will acquire Express Scripts in a cash and stock transaction. On July 16, 2018, Express Scripts announced that its special meeting of stockholders to consider and vote on the adoption of the Merger Agreement is scheduled to be held on August 24, 2018, at 9:00 a.m. Central Time, at Express Scripts' corporate headquarters, One Express Way, Saint Louis Missouri 63121. The mergers are expected to be completed by December 31, 2018. Until the closing, we will continue to operate as an independent company.
Second Quarter 2018 Overview**
(in millions,
except per
claim data) Q2 2018 Q2 2018 vs.
Q2 2017 Change
--- --------------
(Consolidated, Attributable to Core (Excluding Excluding
as reported) Transitioning Clients(1) Transitioning Clients) Transitioning Clients
----------- ----------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
Adjusted
claims 337.9 55.4 282.5 (2.9%)
-------- ----- ---- ----- -----
Revenues(1) $25,641.8 $4,578.4 $21,063.4 2.9%
---------- --------- -------- --------- ---
Net Income $877.3 N/A N/A N/A
---------- ------ --- --- ---
Adjusted
EBITDA $1,879.4 $589.7 $1,289.7 10.2%
-------- -------- ------ -------- ----
Adjusted
EBITDA per
adjusted
claim $5.56 N/A $4.57 13.7%
----------- ----- --- ----- ----
See "Footnotes to Press
Release," below. See Table
7.
Core Business Second Quarter 2018 Review**
During the second quarter, the Company generated $1,289.7 million of core business adjusted EBITDA, representing growth of 10% over comparable 2017 core business adjusted EBITDA. Organically, the core business adjusted EBITDA, excluding eviCore, grew approximately 5% in the quarter compared to prior year due to product upsells and supply chain initiatives, including continued strong performance from the Company's SafeGuardRx suite of solutions, and growth in our Accredo specialty pharmacy.
"Our business fundamentals allow us to deliver strong core financial results, while at the same time make investments through our enterprise value initiative to help improve patient, client and provider experiences, which translate into savings for members and clients and earnings growth for Express Scripts," said Jim Havel, CFO. "We create value for all we serve through our broad set of assets, innovative solutions and our aligned model, whereby we make money when our clients save money."
Consolidated Second Quarter 2018 Review**
The following compares consolidated second quarter 2018 and 2017 operating results:
- Adjusted claims of 337.9 million, down 3.5%
- GAAP net income of $877.3 million, up 9%
- GAAP earnings per diluted share of $1.55, up 13%
- Adjusted EBITDA of $1,879.4 million, up 3%
- Adjusted net income of $1,256.4 million, up 24%
- Adjusted earnings per diluted share of $2.22, up 28%
- Net cash flow provided by operating activities of $717.3 million, down 34%
Total adjusted claims in the second quarter of 2018 were down 3.5% from the comparable quarter in 2017 due primarily to the previously disclosed losses of certain public sector clients in the core business, but were consistent with the Company's previously provided guidance range for the quarter.
Net income, on a GAAP and an adjusted basis, in the second quarter of 2018 was up from the comparable quarter in 2017 due to higher EBITDA, driven by core PBM gross profit growth, the inclusion of eviCore results and reduced income tax expense. Earnings per diluted share, on a GAAP and an adjusted basis, in the second quarter of 2018 were up from the comparable quarter in 2017 due to higher net income and reduced shares outstanding.
Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter of 2018 was up 3% from the comparable quarter in 2017 primarily due to successful product upsells and supply chain initiatives, including continued strong performance from the Company's SafeGuardRx suite of solutions, and growth in our Accredo specialty pharmacy and the inclusion of eviCore.
Net cash flow provided by operating activities in the second quarter of 2018 was down 34% from the comparable quarter in 2017, largely due to working capital changes at the reporting dates, which are primarily related to the timing of collections and payments between the Company and our clients, pharmacies and pharmaceutical manufacturers. However, cash flow provided by operating activities for the first half of 2018 compared to the first half of 2017 was up 7% and the Company's 2018 cash flow from operations guidance remains unchanged, and represents growth of 13% over full year 2017 cash flow provided by operating activities at the midpoint of the range.
The Company has currently suspended its share repurchase program pursuant to the Merger Agreement with Cigna.
2018 Guidance
The Company increased its core business 2018 adjusted EBITDA guidance from a range of $5,250 million to $5,400 million to a range of $5,275 million to $5,425 million, which represents growth of 8% over core business 2017 adjusted EBITDA at the midpoint of the range. All previously provided consolidated guidance remains unchanged. All consolidated and core guidance, including expectations around enterprise value initiatives, reflects Express Scripts as an independent company and does not incorporate any impacts of a 2018 closing of the Cigna transaction.
Current Estimated Previous Estimated Change
Guidance Ranges Guidance Ranges
vs. Previous
Guidance
--- --------
(in millions,
except per
share data) Year Ending December Year Ending December
31, 2018 31, 2018
--- -------- --------
CONSOLIDATED GUIDANCE:
----------------------
Total adjusted
claims(2) 1,345 to 1,395 1,345 to 1,395 No change
-------------- -------------- -------------- ---------
Revenue $99,000 to $102,000 $99,000 to $102,000 No change
------- ------------------- ------------------- ---------
Adjusted EBITDA $7,600 to $7,800 $7,600 to $7,800 No change
--------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------
Diluted
weighted
average shares
outstanding
during the
period 565 to 575 565 to 575 No change
--------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Adjusted
earnings per
diluted share $9.00 to $9.14 $9.00 to $9.14 No change
-------------- -------------- -------------- ---------
Cash flow from
operations $5,775 to $6,275 $5,775 to $6,275 No change
-------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------
CORE BUSINESS GUIDANCE:
-----------------------
Total adjusted
claims(2) 1,125 to 1,165 1,125 to 1,165 No change
-------------- -------------- -------------- ---------
Revenue $80,500 to $83,000 $80,500 to $83,000 No change
------- ------------------ ------------------ ---------
Adjusted EBITDA $5,275 to $5,425 $5,250 to $5,400 Increased
--------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------
The Company expects total adjusted claims for the third quarter of 2018 to be in the range of 330 million to 340 million, of which 275 million to 285 million are attributable to the core business. Consolidated adjusted earnings per diluted share for the third quarter of 2018 are estimated to be in the range of $2.40 to $2.45, which represents growth of 26% to 29% over the third quarter of 2017.
The Company expects to make approximately $140 million of investments in enterprise value initiatives for 2018, which are expected to contribute $65 million to $75 million of savings in 2018. Express Scripts' enterprise value initiative is estimated to cost approximately $600 million to $650 million and to deliver cumulative savings of nearly $1.2 billion by 2021, with an annual run rate of between $550 million to $600 million thereafter.
Additional details on the consolidated and core business guidance can be found in Table 6. For a description of the financial measures presented herein which are not calculated or presented in accordance with GAAP, see "Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below.
Management will not be holding a conference call to review results. A copy of the earnings release will be available at the Investor Information section of Express Scripts' web site at http://www.express-scripts.com/corporate.
About Express Scripts
Express Scripts is a healthcare opportunity company. Empowered by our legacy as an industry innovator, we dare to imagine - and deliver - a better healthcare system with improved health outcomes and lower costs. From pharmacy and medical benefits management, to specialty pharmacy care, and everything in between - we uncover opportunities to make healthcare work better.
Our home base is St. Louis, but our reach extends across the nation, helping millions of Americans. We stand alongside those we serve, collaborating with our clients and partners to develop personalized solutions that make a meaningful difference.
We believe healthcare can do more. We are Champions For BetterSM.
For more information, visit Lab.Express-Scripts.com or follow @ExpressScripts on Twitter.
Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The following provides supplemental information regarding the non-GAAP financial measures presented herein, including the reconciliation of such measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted earnings per diluted share (adjusted EPS), EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA per adjusted claim, adjusted net income, adjusted income before income taxes, adjusted gross profit and adjusted selling, general and administrative are non-GAAP financial measures presented herein, are not calculated or presented in accordance with GAAP, and should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide management and investors with useful information about the earnings impact of certain expenses and are useful for (i) comparison of our earnings to those of other companies; (ii) a better understanding of the Company's ongoing core business performance; (iii) planning and forecasting for future periods; and (iv) assessing period-to-period performance trends. Management assesses the Company's core business operating performance using adjusted EBITDA in order to better isolate the impact of certain expenses that may not be comparable between periods or indicative of the ongoing performance of the business. Adjusted EBITDA per adjusted claim provides management and investors with useful information about the earnings and performance of the Company on a per unit basis.
2018 Guidance Information: Due to the inherent difficulty of forecasting the timing and amount of certain items that would impact EPS and net income, including discrete tax and other items, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the related impact of such items to EPS and net income, the GAAP financial measures most directly comparable to adjusted EPS and adjusted EBITDA, respectively. Accordingly, the Company is unable to provide a reconciliation of 2018 guidance for either adjusted EPS to EPS or adjusted EBITDA to net income. For the same reasons, the Company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could have a significant impact on the Company's third quarter and full-year 2018 GAAP financial results. With respect to consolidated adjusted EPS, amortization of intangible assets is expected to be approximately $0.55 and $2.19 per share for the third quarter and full-year 2018, respectively.
Financial Information for our Core Business and Transitioning Clients: The financial measures attributable to our core business and the transitioning clients presented herein, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA per adjusted claims are also non-GAAP financial measures. These measures are not calculated or presented in accordance with GAAP, and should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. These measures represent operating results attributable to specific clients of the Company; however, they are not regularly reviewed by our Chief Executive Officer to assess the performance of any of these clients or make decisions about resources to be allocated to any such client. These measures also reflect management's estimates as to allocation of costs of its PBM business to each of the transitioning clients and may not be indicative of costs actually incurred as a result of servicing each of these clients. However, management is unable to reasonably estimate the allocation of certain key items that would impact net income attributable to each of the transitioning clients, including interest and depreciation and amortization. Accordingly, the Company is unable to provide net income attributable to any of the transitioning clients or its core business excluding the transitioning clients, and is therefore also unable to provide a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to transitioning clients or core business. For the same reasons, the Company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could have a significant impact on the Company's long-term outlook for the core business, as discussed above.
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, our 2018 guidance, business outlook and our statements related to the Company's plans, objectives, expectations (financial and otherwise) or intentions. Actual results may differ materially from those projected or suggested in any forward-looking statements. Factors that may impact these forward-looking statements can be found in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Item 1A - "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2018 and the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 1, 2018. A copy of these documents can be found at the Investor Information section of Express Scripts' web site at http://www.express-scripts.com/corporate.
We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to such forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
* Each of net income, adjusted net income, earnings per diluted share, adjusted earnings per diluted share, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA per adjusted claim amounts are presented as attributable to Express Scripts, excluding non-controlling interests. For a description of the financial measures presented herein which are not calculated or presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"), see Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures below.
** See Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Supplemental Tables below for additional information.
EXPRESS SCRIPTS HOLDING COMPANY
Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Operations
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------- --------
(in millions, except per share
data) 2018 2017 2018 2017
---- ---- ---- ----
Revenues $25,641.8 $25,347.5 $50,411.2 $50,002.4
Cost of revenues 23,437.6 23,186.3 46,327.6 45,968.5
-------- -------- -------- --------
Gross profit 2,204.2 2,161.2 4,083.6 4,033.9
Selling, general and
administrative 892.0 782.6 1,809.8 1,600.7
----- ----- ------- -------
Operating income 1,312.2 1,378.6 2,273.8 2,433.2
------- ------- ------- -------
Other (expense) income:
Interest income and other 8.8 8.8 20.8 15.1
Interest expense and other (151.3) (146.5) (305.3) (292.2)
------ ------ ------ ------
(142.5) (137.7) (284.5) (277.1)
------ ------ ------ ------
Income before income taxes 1,169.7 1,240.9 1,989.3 2,156.1
Provision for income taxes 290.3 435.4 484.0 800.3
----- ----- ----- -----
Net income 879.4 805.5 1,505.3 1,355.8
Less: Net income attributable
to non-controlling interest 2.1 3.7 4.8 7.7
--- --- --- ---
Net income attributable to
Express Scripts $877.3 $801.8 $1,500.5 $1,348.1
====== ====== ======== ========
Weighted-average number of
common shares outstanding
during the period:
Basic 561.9 582.9 562.4 591.9
Diluted 565.5 585.6 566.3 595.4
Earnings per share
attributable to Express
Scripts:
Basic $1.56 $1.38 $2.67 $2.28
Diluted $1.55 $1.37 $2.65 $2.26
EXPRESS SCRIPTS HOLDING COMPANY
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet
June 30, December 31,
(in millions) 2018 2017
---- ----
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $2,942.3 $2,309.6
Receivables, net 7,338.1 7,056.3
Inventories 2,293.1 2,124.9
Prepaid expenses and other
current assets 596.6 466.3
----- -----
Total current assets 13,170.1 11,957.1
Property and equipment, net 504.7 551.3
Computer software, net 833.1 814.9
Goodwill 31,110.2 31,099.7
Other intangible assets, net 8,828.9 9,625.9
Other assets 230.8 206.9
Total assets $54,677.8 $54,255.8
========= =========
Liabilities and stockholders'
equity
Current liabilities:
Claims and rebates payable $9,891.5 $10,188.5
Accounts payable 4,793.5 3,755.7
Accrued expenses 2,368.6 2,869.3
Short-term debt and current
maturities of long-term debt 1,533.1 1,032.9
------- -------
Total current liabilities 18,586.7 17,846.4
Long-term debt 13,457.6 14,981.5
Deferred taxes 2,426.6 2,562.4
Other liabilities 831.6 740.2
Total liabilities 35,302.5 36,130.5
-------- --------
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, 15.0 shares
authorized, $0.01 par value per
share; no shares issued and
outstanding
- -
Common stock, 2,985.0 shares
authorized, $0.01 par value per
share; shares issued: 865.4 and
862.3, respectively; shares
outstanding: 562.1 and 564.4,
respectively
8.7 8.6
Additional paid-in capital 23,704.0 23,537.8
Accumulated other comprehensive
loss (8.0) (2.9)
Retained earnings 17,819.1 16,318.6
-------- --------
41,523.8 39,862.1
Common stock in treasury at cost,
303.3 and 297.9 shares,
respectively (22,153.8) (21,742.5)
--------- ---------
Total Express Scripts
stockholders' equity 19,370.0 18,119.6
-------- --------
Non-controlling interest 5.3 5.7
--- ---
Total stockholders' equity 19,375.3 18,125.3
-------- --------
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $54,677.8 $54,255.8
========= =========
EXPRESS SCRIPTS HOLDING COMPANY
Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended
June 30,
--------
(in millions) 2018 2017
---- ----
Cash flows from operating
activities:
Net income $1,505.3 $1,355.8
Adjustments to reconcile net
income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 1,002.5 894.8
Deferred income taxes (127.1) (175.6)
Employee stock-based
compensation expense 60.7 52.1
Other, net 6.8 20.4
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities:
Receivables (298.1) (26.2)
Inventories (168.3) 40.3
Other current and noncurrent
assets (125.2) (23.6)
Claims and rebates payable (299.1) 240.2
Accounts payable 1,059.0 475.4
Accrued expenses (466.3) (818.0)
Other noncurrent liabilities 78.7 46.0
---- ----
Net cash flows provided by
operating activities 2,228.9 2,081.6
------- -------
Cash flows from investing
activities:
Capital expenditures for property
and equipment and computer
software (175.8) (105.3)
Acquisitions, net of cash
acquired (26.4) (122.7)
Other, net (24.7) (7.5)
Net cash used in investing
activities (226.9) (235.5)
------ ------
Cash flows from financing
activities:
Repayment of long-term debt (831.4) (575.0)
Treasury stock acquired (420.7) (2,020.0)
Commercial paper repayments, net (195.0) -
Net proceeds from employee stock
plans 106.2 37.5
Other, net (19.8) (16.3)
Net cash used in financing
activities (1,360.7) (2,573.8)
-------- --------
Effect of foreign currency
translation adjustment (8.6) 3.0
Net increase (decrease) in cash
and cash equivalents 632.7 (724.7)
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period 2,309.6 3,077.2
------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents at end
of period $2,942.3 $2,352.5
======== ========
Table 1
Express Scripts Holding Company Unaudited Consolidated Selected Information
(in millions)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------- --------
2018 2017 2018 2017
---- ---- ---- ----
Claims Volume
Network 210.0 218.8 424.1 441.9
Home delivery and
specialty(3) 26.1 29.5 52.6 58.5
Total claims 236.1 248.3 476.7 500.4
----- ----- ----- -----
Adjusted network(2) 261.8 264.1 524.6 531.2
Adjusted home
delivery and
specialty(2) 76.1 85.9 153.4 170.5
---- ---- ----- -----
Total adjusted
claims(2) 337.9 350.0 678.0 701.7
===== ===== ===== =====
Depreciation and Amortization (D&A):
Revenue
amortization(4) $55.4 $55.4 $110.8 $110.8
Cost of revenues
depreciation 35.8 32.3 70.2 64.3
Selling, general and
administrative
depreciation 59.1 52.8 112.7 104.0
Selling, general and
administrative
amortization(4) 353.4 308.7 708.8 615.7
Total D&A $503.7 $449.2 $1,002.5 $894.8
====== ====== ======== ======
Generic Fill Rate*
Network 87.3% 87.2% 87.4% 87.1%
Home delivery 84.1% 82.8% 84.0% 82.5%
Overall 86.9% 86.6% 87.0% 86.5%
See Footnotes to Press Release
*The home delivery generic fill rate is currently lower than the network generic fill rate as fewer generic substitutions are available among maintenance medications
(e.g., therapies for chronic conditions) commonly dispensed from home delivery pharmacies compared to acute medications, which are primarily dispensed by pharmacies
in our retail networks.
Table 2
Express Scripts Holding Company Unaudited Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted SG&A Reconciliation
Provided below are reconciliations of adjusted gross profit and adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses, which are non-GAAP
measures, to gross profit and selling, general and administrative expenses, respectively, which are the most directly comparable measures
calculated in accordance with GAAP.
(in millions)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------- --------
2018 2017 2018 2017
---- ---- ---- ----
Gross profit, as
reported $2,204.2 $2,161.2 $4,083.6 $4,033.9
Amortization of
intangible assets
(4) 55.4 55.4 110.8 110.8
Enterprise value
initiative costs (6) 27.4 - 32.7 -
Adjusted gross profit $2,287.0 $2,216.6 $4,227.1 $4,144.7
======== ======== ======== ========
Selling, general and
administrative, as
reported $892.0 $782.6 $1,809.8 $1,600.7
Amortization of
intangible assets
(4) 353.4 308.7 708.8 615.7
Transaction costs (5) 21.0 - 56.4 -
Enterprise value
initiative costs (6) 18.2 - 30.6 -
Charitable
contribution costs
(7) - - 30.0 -
Adjusted selling,
general and
administrative $499.4 $473.9 $984.0 $985.0
====== ====== ====== ======
See Footnotes to Press Release
Table 3
Express Scripts Holding Company Unaudited EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
(in millions, except per claim data)
Provided below is a reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Express Scripts, which are non-GAAP financial measures, from net
income attributable to Express Scripts. The Company believes net income is the most directly comparable measure under GAAP.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------- --------
2018 2017 2018 2017
---- ---- ---- ----
Net income
attributable to
Express Scripts,
as reported $877.3 $801.8 $1,500.5 $1,348.1
Provision for
income taxes (8) 290.3 435.4 484.0 800.3
Depreciation and
amortization(4),* 503.7 449.2 1,002.5 894.8
Other expense
(income), net 142.5 137.7 284.5 277.1
----- ----- ----- -----
EBITDA attributable
to Express Scripts $1,813.8 $1,824.1 $3,271.5 $3,320.3
Adjustments to EBITDA
Transaction costs
(5) 21.0 - 56.4 -
Enterprise value
initiative
costs(6) 44.6 - 61.9 -
Charitable
contribution
costs(7) - - 30.0 -
--- --- ---- ---
Adjusted EBITDA
attributable to
Express Scripts $1,879.4 $1,824.1 $3,419.8 $3,320.3
Total adjusted
claims(3) 337.9 350.0 678.0 701.7
Adjusted EBITDA
attributable to
Express Scripts,
per adjusted claim $5.56 $5.21 $5.04 $4.73
See Footnotes to Press Release
* Depreciation and amortization for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, as presented above includes $1.0 million and $1.4 million,
respectively, of accelerated depreciation in connection with the enterprise value initiative which is not otherwise included in enterprise value
initiative costs.
Table 4
Express Scripts Holding Company Unaudited Adjusted Diluted EPS Reconciliation
Provided below is a reconciliation of Adjusted Diluted EPS attributable to Express Scripts, which is a non-GAAP measure, to
diluted EPS attributable to Express Scripts, which is its most directly comparable measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------- --------
2018 2017 2018 2017
(per diluted share)
Diluted EPS
attributable to
Express Scripts,
as reported $1.55 $1.37 $2.65 $2.26
Excluding items indicated:
Amortization of
intangible
assets (4),* 0.72 0.62 1.45 1.22
Transaction costs
(5),* 0.04 - 0.10 -
Enterprise value
initiative costs
(6),* 0.08 - 0.11 -
Charitable
contribution
costs (7),* - - 0.05 -
Discrete tax
items (8) 0.03 (0.03) 0.03 0.02
Tax impact of
excluded items
(10) (0.20) (0.23) (0.40) (0.45)
Diluted EPS
attributable to
Express Scripts,
adjusted $2.22 $1.73 $3.99 $3.05
----- ----- ----- -----
See Footnotes to Press Release
*Presented on a pre-tax basis.
Table 5
Express Scripts Holding Company Unaudited Adjusted Net Income and
Adjusted Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
(in millions)
Presented below is a reconciliation of adjusted net income attributable to Express Scripts, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, to income before income taxes, which is its most directly comparable measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018 June 30, 2018
------------- -------------
Income Provision Effective Income Provision Effective
before for income income tax before for income income tax
income taxes rate income taxes rate
taxes taxes
----- -----
Income before
income taxes, as
reported $1,169.7 $290.3 $1,989.3 $484.0
Net income
attributable to
non-controlling
interest (2.1) - (4.8) -
---- --- ---- ---
Income before
income taxes
attributable to
Express Scripts 1,167.6 290.3 24.9% 1,984.5 484.0 24.4%
Excluding items indicated:
Discrete tax
items(8) - (14.5) - (15.7)
Transaction costs
(5) 21.0 4.9 56.4 13.3
Enterprise value
initiative
costs(6) 45.6 10.8 63.3 15.0
Charitable
contribution
costs (7) - - 30.0 7.1
Loss on Disposal
(9) 1.8 0.4 1.8 0.4
Amortization of
intangible
assets(4) 408.8 96.5 819.6 193.4
----- ---- ----- -----
Income before
income taxes
attributable to
Express Scripts,
as adjusted $1,644.8 $388.4 23.6% $2,955.6 $697.5 23.6%
Adjusted net
income
attributable to
Express Scripts $1,256.4 $2,258.1
See Footnotes to Press Release
Table 5A
Express Scripts Holding Company Unaudited Adjusted Net Income and
Adjusted Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
(in millions)
Presented below is a reconciliation of adjusted net income attributable to Express Scripts, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, to income before income taxes, which is its most directly comparable measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, 2017 June 30, 2017
------------- -------------
Income Provision Effective Income Provision Effective
before for income income tax before for income income tax
income taxes rate income taxes rate
taxes taxes
----- -----
Income before
income taxes, as
reported $1,240.9 $435.4 $2,156.1 $800.3
Net income
attributable to
non-controlling
interest (3.7) - (7.7) -
---- --- ---- ---
Income before
income taxes
attributable to
Express Scripts 1,237.2 435.4 35.2% 2,148.4 800.3 37.3%
Excluding items indicated:
Amortization of
intangible
assets(4) 364.1 134.1 726.5 267.3
Discrete tax
items(8) - 20.2 - (9.7)
--- ---- --- ----
Income before
income taxes
attributable to
Express Scripts,
as adjusted $1,601.3 $589.7 36.8% $2,874.9 $1,057.9 36.8%
Adjusted net
income
attributable to
Express Scripts $1,011.6 $1,817.0
See Footnotes to Press Release
Table 6
Express Scripts Holding Company Unaudited 2018 Guidance Information
Adjusted diluted EPS and adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. For a discussion of the financial measures presented herein that are not calculated
or presented in accordance with GAAP, see "Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures" above.
Consolidated Guidance Estimated Estimated
Year Ending Year Ending
December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018
----------------- -----------------
(in millions, except per
share data) Current Guidance Previous Guidance
---------------- -----------------
Adjusted Diluted EPS
attributable to Express
Scripts $9.00 to $9.14 $9.00 to $9.14
Year over year growth 27%-29% 27%-29%
Total adjusted claims 1,345 to 1,395 1,345 to 1,395
Revenue $99,000 to $102,000 $99,000 to $102,000
Adjusted EBITDA
attributable to Express
Scripts $7,600 to $7,800 $7,600 to $7,800
Diluted weighted average
shares outstanding
during the period 565 to 575 565 to 575
Net cash flow provided by
operating activities $5,775 to $6,275 $5,775 to $6,275
(in millions, except per
share data) Estimated
Three Months Ending
September 30, 2018
------------------
Adjusted Diluted EPS
attributable to Express
Scripts $2.40 to $2.45
Year over year growth 26%-29%
Total adjusted claims 330 to 340
Core(1)Business Guidance Estimated Estimated
Year Ending Year Ending
December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018
----------------- -----------------
(in millions) Current Guidance Previous Guidance
---------------- -----------------
Total adjusted claims 1,125 to 1,165 1,125 to 1,165
Revenue $80,500 to $83,000 $80,500 to $83,000
Adjusted EBITDA
attributable to Express
Scripts $5,275 to $5,425 $5,250 to $5,400
Core(1)Business Guidance
(in millions) Estimated
Three Months Ending
September 30, 2018
------------------
Total adjusted claims 275 to 285
Table 7
Express Scripts Holding Company Operating Results Excluding Estimate of Contribution related to Transitioning Clients
(amounts in millions except per claim figures)
(Three months ended) June 30, 2018 June 30, 2017 Change
------
Consolidated Transitioning Core business(1) Consolidated Transitioning Core business(1) As Reported Core business(1)
Clients(1) Clients(1)
As Reported As Reported
----------- -----------
Adjusted claims Table 1 337.9 55.4 282.5 350.0 59.1 290.9 -3.5% -2.9%
Revenues(1) $25,641.8 $4,578.4 $21,063.4 $25,347.5 $4,887.5 $20,460.0 1.2% 2.9%
Net income $877.3 N/A N/A $801.8 N/A N/A 9.4% N/A
Adjusted EBITDA Table 3 $1,879.4 $589.7 $1,289.7 $1,824.1 $653.5 $1,170.6 3.0% 10.2%
Adjusted EBITDA/adjusted
claim Table 3 $5.56 N/A $4.57 $5.21 N/A $4.02 6.7% 13.7%
(Six months ended) June 30, 2018 June 30, 2017 Change
------
Consolidated Transitioning Core business(1) Consolidated Transitioning Core business(1) As Reported Core business(1)
Clients(1) Clients(1)
As Reported As Reported
----------- -----------
Adjusted claims Table 1 678.0 111.5 566.5 701.7 119.0 582.7 -3.4% -2.8%
Revenues(1) $50,411.2 $8,956.3 $41,454.9 $50,002.4 $9,623.5 $40,378.9 0.8% 2.7%
Net income $1,500.5 N/A N/A $1,348.1 N/A N/A 11.3% N/A
Adjusted EBITDA Table 3 $3,419.8 $1,069.8 $2,350.0 $3,320.3 $1,202.6 $2,117.7 3.0% 11.0%
Adjusted EBITDA/adjusted
claim Table 3 $5.04 N/A $4.15 $4.73 N/A $3.63 6.6% 14.3%
See Footnotes to Press Release.
Footnotes to Press Release
(1) The Company's core business
excludes the contributions from Anthem,
as well as Coventry and Catamaran, to
which we refer together as the
"Transitioning Clients." Amounts
attributable to each of the
Transitioning Clients are based on
management's estimates regarding, among
other items, cost allocation and may
not be indicative of costs actually
incurred as a result of servicing each
of the Transitioning Clients. Both
direct and indirect costs were
allocated based on management's best
estimates of costs attributable to
servicing each of the Transitioning
Clients, and, where appropriate, are
based on actual cost or adjusted claims
attributable to each of the
Transitioning Clients.
Consolidated revenues and Transitioning
Clients revenues include intangible
amortization related to the customer
contract with Anthem of $55.4 million
for each of the three months ended June
30, 2018 and 2017. Consolidated
revenues and Transitioning Clients
revenues include intangible
amortization related to the customer
contract with Anthem of $110.8 million
for each of the six months ended June
30, 2018 and 2017.
(2) Total adjusted network claims
includes an adjustment to reflect non-
specialty network claims filled through
our 90-day programs. These claims are
multiplied by three, as these claims,
on average, typically cover a time
period three times longer than other
network claims. Home delivery claims
are also multiplied by three, as home
delivery claims typically cover a time
period three times longer than
unadjusted network claims.
(3) Includes home delivery and
specialty claims including drugs
distributed to other PBMs' clients
under limited distribution contracts
with pharmaceutical manufacturers and
Freedom Fertility claims.
(4) Amortization of intangible assets
includes amounts in both revenues and
selling, general and administrative
expense.
Revenue amortization is related to the
customer contract with Anthem, which
commenced upon closing the NextRx
acquisition in 2009. Amortization of
intangibles that arises in connection
with consideration given to a customer
by a vendor is characterized as a
reduction of revenues. Intangible
amortization of $55.4 million ($42.4
million net of tax) and $55.4 million
($35.1 million net of tax) is included
as a reduction to revenue for the three
months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017,
respectively. Intangible amortization
of $110.8 million ($84.7 million net of
tax) and $110.8 million ($70.1 million
net of tax) is included as a reduction
to revenue for the six months ended
June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Selling, general, and administrative
expense includes the amortization of
other intangible assets and computer
software acquired through business
combinations, of $353.4 million ($269.9
million net of tax) and $308.7 million
($194.9 million net of tax) for the
three months ended June 30, 2018 and
2017, respectively. Selling, general,
and administrative expense includes the
amortization of other intangible assets
and computer software acquired through
business combinations, of $708.8
million ($541.5 million net of tax) and
$615.7 million ($389.1 million net of
tax) for the six months ended June 30,
2018 and 2017, respectively.
(5) Transaction costs include those
costs directly related to the
acquisition of eviCore and the proposed
transaction with Cigna. Costs of $21.0
million ($16.1 million net of tax) and
$56.4 million ($43.1 million net of
tax) are primarily composed of
professional fees and other
compensation costs, and are included in
selling, general and administrative
expense for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2018, respectively.
(6) Costs included in cost of revenues
(gross profit), primarily comprised of
professional fees, severance and other
business activity charges in connection
with the enterprise value initiative,
are $27.4 million ($20.9 million net of
tax) and $32.7 million ($24.9 million
net of tax) for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2018,
respectively.
Costs included in selling, general and
administrative, primarily comprised of
professional fees, severance and other
business activity charges in connection
with the enterprise value initiative,
are $18.2 million ($13.9 million net of
tax) and $30.6 million ($23.4 million
net of tax) for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2018,
respectively.
(7) Costs included in selling, general
and administrative, related to certain
charitable contributions made as a
result of the tax savings received as
part of the 2017 federal tax reform,
are $30.0 million ($22.9 million net of
tax) for the six months ended June 30,
2018.
(8) Provision for income taxes includes
discrete income tax charge of $14.5
million and $15.7 million for the three
months and six months ended June 30,
2018, respectively, and includes
discrete income tax benefit of $20.2
million and discrete income tax charge
of $9.7 million for the three months
and six months ended June 30, 2017,
respectively. The 2018 net discrete
income tax charge primarily relates to
changes in our unrecognized tax
benefits and revaluation of our net
deferred tax attributes. The 2017 net
discrete income tax benefit primarily
relates to revaluation of our net
deferred tax attributes.
(9) In December 2017, the Company sold
UBC for approximately $150.0 million,
which included both cash and a note
receivable. The Company recorded a
$1.8 million ($1.4 million net of tax)
loss on disposal which is reported
within interest expense and other for
the three and six months ended June 30,
2018. The loss on disposal has an
immaterial impact to the adjusted
diluted earnings per share
reconciliation, see Table 4.
(10) Represents adjustment for the tax
impact related to non-GAAP items
excluded from adjusted diluted EPS.
See Table 5 and 5A for calculation of
adjusted effective income tax rate.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
Cautionary Notes on Forward Looking Statements
Information included or incorporated by reference in this communication, and information which may be contained in other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and press releases or other public statements, contains or may contain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements of plans, objectives, expectations (financial or otherwise) or intentions.
Forward-looking statements, including as they relate to Express Scripts Holding Company or Cigna Corporation, the management of either such company or the transaction, involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ significantly from those projected or suggested in any forward-looking statements. Express Scripts Holding Company and Cigna Corporation do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to such forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Any number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by any forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the risks associated with the following:
- the inability of Express Scripts Holding Company and Cigna Corporation to obtain stockholder or regulatory approvals required for the merger or the requirement to accept conditions that could reduce the anticipated benefits of the merger as a condition to obtaining regulatory approvals;
- a longer than anticipated time necessary to consummate the proposed merger;
- problems regarding the successful integration of the businesses of Express Scripts Holding Company and Cigna Corporation;
- unexpected costs regarding the proposed merger;
- diversion of management's attention from ongoing business operations and opportunities;
- potential litigation associated with the proposed merger;
- the ability to retain key personnel;
- the availability of financing;
- effects on the businesses as a result of uncertainty surrounding the proposed merger; and
- the industry may be subject to future risks that are described in SEC reports filed by Express Scripts Holding Company and Cigna Corporation.
You should carefully consider these and other relevant factors, including those risk factors in this communication and other risks and uncertainties that affect the businesses of Express Scripts Holding Company and Cigna Corporation described in their respective filings with the SEC, including the preliminary joint proxy statement / prospectus contained in the Form S-4 of Halfmoon Parent, Inc. ("Holdco"), which was filed with the SEC on May 16, 2018, when reviewing any forward-looking statement. These factors are noted for investors as permitted under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Investors should understand it is impossible to predict or identify all such factors or risks. As such, you should not consider either foregoing lists, or the risks identified in SEC filings, to be a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE TRANSACTION AND WHERE TO FIND IT
This communication does not constitute an offer to buy or solicitation of an offer to sell any securities. In connection with the proposed transaction, on May 16, 2018, Holdco has filed a registration statement on Form S-4 that included a joint proxy statement of Cigna Corporation and Express Scripts Holding Company that also constitutes a prospectus of Holdco. The registration statement was declared effective by the SEC on July 16, 2018, and Cigna Corporation and Express Scripts Holding Company commenced mailing the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus to the respective stockholders of Cigna Corporation and Express Scripts Holding Company on or about July 17, 2018. Cigna Corporation and Express Scripts Holding Company also plan to file other relevant documents with the SEC regarding the proposed transaction. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE PRELIMINARY JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED WITH THE SEC, AND THE DEFINITIVE VERSIONS THEREOF (WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE), CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN AND WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION. You may obtain a free copy of the preliminary materials filed on May 16, 2018, the definitive version of the joint proxy statement/prospectus (when it becomes available) and other relevant documents filed by Holdco, Cigna Corporation and Express Scripts Holding Company with the SEC at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Copies of documents filed with the SEC by Cigna Corporation will be available free of charge on Cigna Corporation's website at www.cigna.com or by contacting Cigna Corporation's Investor Relations Department at (215) 761-4198. Copies of documents filed with the SEC by Express Scripts Holding Company will be available free of charge on Express Scripts Holding Company's website at www.express-scripts.com or by contacting Express Scripts Holding Company's Investor Relations Department at (314) 810-3115.
PARTICIPANTS IN THE SOLICITATION
Cigna Corporation (and, in some instances, Holdco) and Express Scripts Holding Company and their respective directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed transaction under the rules of the SEC. Investors may obtain information regarding the names, affiliations and interests of directors and executive officers of Cigna Corporation (and, in some instances, Holdco) in Cigna Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, which was filed with the SEC on February 28, 2018, its definitive proxy statement for its 2018 Annual Meeting, which was filed with the SEC on March 16, 2018, and the definitive joint proxy statement / prospectus contained in the Form S-4, which was declared effective by the SEC on July 16, 2018. Investors may obtain information regarding the names, affiliations and interests of Express Scripts Holding Company's directors and executive officers in Express Scripts Holding Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, which was filed with the SEC on February 27, 2018, its definitive proxy statement for its 2018 Annual Meeting, which was filed with the SEC on March 29, 2018, and the definitive joint proxy statement / prospectus contained in the Form S-4, which was declared effective by the SEC on July 16, 2018. You may obtain free copies of these documents at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Copies of documents filed with the SEC by Cigna Corporation will be available free of charge on Cigna Corporation's website at www.cigna.com or by contacting Cigna Corporation's Investor Relations Department at (215) 761-4198. Copies of documents filed with the SEC by Express Scripts Holding Company will be available free of charge on Express Scripts Holding Company's website at www.express-scripts.com or by contacting Express Scripts Holding Company's Investor Relations Department at (314) 810-3115. Other information regarding the participants in the proxy solicitation and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, is contained in the joint proxy statement / prospectus and will be contained in other relevant materials to be filed with the SEC regarding the proposed transaction if and when they become available. Investors should read the preliminary joint proxy statement / prospectus, and the definitive version thereof (when it becomes available), carefully and in its entirety before making any voting or investment decisions.
NO OFFER OR SOLICITATION
This communication is for informational purposes only and not intended to and does not constitute an offer to subscribe for, buy or sell, the solicitation of an offer to subscribe for, buy or sell or an invitation to subscribe for, buy or sell any securities or the solicitation of any vote or approval in any jurisdiction pursuant to or in connection with the proposed transaction or otherwise, nor shall there be any sale, issuance or transfer of securities in any jurisdiction in contravention of applicable law. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and otherwise in accordance with applicable law.
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SOURCE Express Scripts Holding Company
Company Codes: NASDAQ-NMS:ESRX
