Biomaterials will become a boon in the healthcare sector as research and development activities gain momentum across the world.
Biomaterials will become a boon in the healthcare sector as research and development activities gain momentum across the world. Researches have been finding the areas in which existing issues can be solved with the help of biomaterials. They are instrumental in improving bone graft surgeries with innovative biomaterials. The healthcare sector can reap huge benefits by improving current methods of surgeries. Researchers identified that Styrofoam, which is a popular brand name of polystyrene and a petroleum-based plastic, presents a major threat for humans and ecosystem when it comes to decomposition. It is discarded after a single use, and takes nearly 500 years to decompose. If a material that would replace this plastic is developed, there will be a considerable positive impact on the ecosystem.
Increase in geriatric population, rise in prevalence rates of cardiovascular & orthopedic disorders, advancement in medical technology, and increase in awareness regarding implantable devices, are some factors expected to propel growth of the biomaterials market during the forecast period. In addition, increase R&D activities in the field of biomaterials and surge in awareness about the advantages of biomaterials products further boost growth of the market.
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Biomaterials are non-drug substances, suitable for inclusion in systems, which augment or replace the function of bodily tissues or organs. Biomaterial science can be installed and operated in numerous advanced medical technologies, such as tissue engineering, plastic surgery, drug delivery devices, and other medical implants. Biomaterials are primarily employed as controlled drug release methods in drug delivery systems. Biomaterials are porous bio-ceramics that are widely utilized to deliver medications and other biologically active substances in various matrices. They are also useful in biomedical engineering, biomineralization, and biomolecule research.
The demand for innovative biomaterials will increase in the coming years. According to the report published by Allied Market Research, the global biomaterials market is estimated to reach $212.40 billion by 2030. Following are some of the activities taking place across the world.
Researchers have been finding innovative biomaterials to address the existing issues the medical sector. Researchers from the Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology and the Cancer Center at Illinois have been developing implantable biomaterials for bones in the skull. The research team led by Professor Brendan Harley has been developing the degradable biomaterials, also known as scaffolds. These materials are beneficial for tissue and bone repair. They observed that there are different types of cells in the bones including stem cells that lead to healing by forming an immune response. The research team showed how few types of sugar compounds known as glycosaminoglycans impact the processes regarding bone regeneration. It also showed how different types of sugar compound influenced activities regarding immune cells, stem cells, and endothelial cells.
Along with improving surgeries in the healthcare sector, researchers have been working on saving biodiversity in oceans. Researchers at the NC State developed an innovative biomaterial that helps in solving the issues related to plastic pollution in oceans. As many plastic waste materials end up in landfills and waterways such as oceans, there is a need for disposal of such materials. Professors from the Department of Forest Biomaterials discovered a biomaterial for converting leftover powder into Styrofoam-like packaging material. The wood-based material is used as a replacement of single-use plastics. The team of researchers has been conducting a trial. Upon the successful trials, researchers will carry out commercialization activity.