GHENT, BELGIUM--(Marketwire - November 10, 2011) -
* ALX-0081 has an acceptable safety profile
* ALX-0081 performed well against the GPIIb/IIIa inhibitor ReoPro(®)
GHENT, Belgium, 10 November 2011 - Ablynx [Euronext Brussels: ABLX]
today
announced head-line data from a proof-of-concept (POC) Phase II study
with the
anti-vWF Nanobody, ALX-0081, in high risk patients with acute coronary
syndrome
(ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
In this multi-national, multi-institutional, open-label Phase II study,
Ablynx
enrolled a total of 380 high risk ACS patients undergoing PCI. These
patients
were randomized to receive either ALX-0081 or the GPIIb/IIIa
inhibitor
ReoPro(Ò).( )In addition, all patients received the standard anti-
thrombotic
regimen of aspirin, heparin and Plavix(®).
The primary endpoint of the study was a composite of all bleeding
events
according to the TIMI (thrombolysis in myocardial infarction)
classification and
it was assessed for all patients within 30 days of study drug
administration.
The bleeding events were judged by a blinded central endpoint review
committee
comprised of haematology, cardiology and clinical pharmacology
experts. The
primary endpoint was designed to show a 40% reduction in bleeding events
with
ALX-0081 compared with ReoPro(®). This goal was not achieved as
there was no
statistically significant difference between the total number of bleeding
events
for the two compounds. Both ALX-0081 and ReoPro(®) showed
comparable bleeding
profiles as outlined below:
* 36 (19.9%) patients reported bleeding events (insignificant, minor and
major
bleeds) in the ALX-0081 treatment group (n=181) and 28 (15.3%) patients
reported bleeding events (insignificant, minor and major bleeds) in the
ReoPro(®) treatment group (n=183).
* Only three ALX-0081 treated patients (1.7%) and two ReoPro(®)
treated
patients (1.1%) showed a major bleeding event during the 30 day period
following the PCI procedure.
Clinical investigator Dr. William Wijns, Chairman of EuroPCR and first
author of
the current ESC Practice Guidelines on Myocardial Revascularisation,
commented
on the study results: "We are very pleased with the safety profile of
this
novel anti-vWF Nanobody as it shows a low event rate for all bleeding
events and
importantly did not significantly increase the rate of major bleeding
events
compared to ReoPro(Ò). In this study, the overall rate of
bleeding in the
ReoPro(Ò) plus anti-thrombotic therapy arm at current recommended
doses was much
lower than was originally anticipated from historical clinical studies,
where
bleeding rates reached 41% for ReoPro(Ò). This could be related to
improvements
in optimization of the standard anti-thrombotic regimen that are
frequently
required in patients taking ReoPro(Ò). Such optimization was not
required in
the ALX-0081 arm so we may be seeing some positive bias toward the
optimised
ReoPro(Ò) regimen. Looking back to the bleeding events reported
in the FDA
review of the EPILOG study results at time of the BLA for
ReoPro(Ò), then
today's ALX-0081's bleeding profile is promising and provides
potential
directions of investigation for further improvement of treatment
schedules and
concomitant anti-thrombotic therapies"
Josi Holz, Chief Medical Officer of Ablynx, commented. "We set a very
high bar
for this POC study in order to determine quickly whether ALX-
0081 had
significant commercial potential in the anti-thrombotic therapy
field. The
current results are encouraging scientifically, but, as we have
guided
previously, since there is no statistical difference between the safety
profile
of ALX-0081 and ReoPro(Ò), and with the increasing, and intense
commercial
competition in this area, we will not pursue the ACS indication further at
this
time. Instead we will focus our attention and activities with
anti-vWF
Nanobodies on the orphan disease indication TTP where we are
currently
conducting a Phase II study in patients with acquired TTP. The Phase II ACS
data
will, however, provide us with very useful safety information to
support the
potential filing for our anti-vWF Nanobodies in the treatment of patients
with
acquired TTP."
Complete version of the press release:
http://hugin.info/137912/R/1562875/484367.pdf
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Source: Ablynx via Thomson Reuters ONE
[HUG#1562875]