QUÉBEC CITY, Dec. 13, 2011 /PRNewswire/ - Aeterna Zentaris Inc. (NASDAQ:
AEZS) (TSX: AEZ) (the "Company") today reported encouraging clinical
data for an ongoing Phase 2 clinical study in patients with
refractory/relapsed Hodgkin Lymphoma. Preliminary response data showed
that perifosine combined with sorafenib significantly increased median
progression free survival (PFS) in refractory/relapsed Hodgkin Lymphoma
patients with high phosphorylation levels of Erk and Akt as compared to
patients with low baseline phosphorylation levels of Erk and Akt. Data
were presented yesterday by Anna Guidetti, MD, Fondazione IRCCS Instituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy, during the American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual
Meeting and Exposition currently being held in San Diego, California.
Dr. Carmelo Carlo-Stella, Associate Professor of Oncology at the
University of Milano and Head of the Experimental Therapeutics Unit at
Humanitas Cancer Center stated, "Identification of biomarkers
predicting response to targeted therapy is a critical issue. Our study
shows that Hodgkin Lymphoma patients who will respond to the combined
perifosine/sorafenib therapy can be identified by a simple laboratory
test performed prior to therapy initiation. In an era of strong
financial constraints, this is a major advancement allowing not only a
better selection of patients that might benefit of perifosine/sorafenib
therapy, but also a positive impact on the cost-effectiveness of
targeted therapy."
Juergen Engel, PhD, President and CEO of Aeterna Zentaris added, "We
would first like to thank Dr. Carlo-Stella and all those involved in
this trial for their exciting work and clinical data achieved with
perifosine in combination with sorafenib, which favourably demonstrate
targeted therapeutic activity for patients with high phosphorylation
levels of Erk and Akt. We now look forward to further
perifosine/sorafenib combination studies which will validate the
correlative effect of patients' baseline phosphorylation levels and
clinical response outcome."
The Phase 2 Study
The abstract titled, "Phosphorylation Levels of Extracellular-Signal Regulated Kinase (Erk)
and Akt in Circulating Lymphocytes Predict Response to Targeted Therapy
with Perifosine and Sorafenib in Refractory/Relapsed Hodgkin Lymphoma
Patients", A. Guidetti, S. Locatelli, S. Viviani, A. Dodero, L. Farina, D. Russo,
P. Bulian, R. Sorasio, M. Di Nicola, P. Corradini, A. Anichini, A. M.
Gianni, C. Carlo-Stella evaluates phosphorylation levels of Erk (pErk)
and Akt (pAkt) in circulating lymphocytes from patients enrolled in two
consecutive Phase 2 trials evaluating activity and safety of sorafenib
as a single agent or in combination with perifosine in
relapsed/refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma patients.
Four patients were treated with sorafenib alone at a dose level of 400mg
BID and twenty-one patients received a 4-week treatment with perifosine
alone at a dose level of 50mg BID, followed by a perifosine/sorafenib
combination therapy with 50mg BID and 400mg BID, respectively.
Circulating lymphocytes were evaluated for their phosphorylation levels
of Erk and Akt, in order to assess predictive value of the
phosphokinase levels for therapy responses.
Results
Clinical response data showed that baseline pErk and pAkt levels were
significantly higher in responsive patients, as compared to
unresponsive patients. The pErk and pAkt levels measured after 60 days
of therapy with perifosine combined with sorafenib were significantly
reduced in responsive patients.The median baseline value of pErk and pAkt efficiently discriminated
responsive and unresponsive patients which was associated with a
significantly improved median Progression Free Survival (PFS) for
patients with baseline pErk 43% and/or pAkt >23%. Based on these data,
the correlation of baseline pErk and pAkt levels with objective
responses and time to tumor progression will need to be validated in
prospective studies.
Conclusions
Refractory/relapsed Hodgkin Lymphoma patients with increased baseline
levels of pErk and pAkt demonstrated increased PFS when treated with
perifosine in combination with sorafenib.
The poster can be viewed online through the following link.
About Hodgkin Lymphoma
Hodgkin Lymphoma is a cancer of the immune system. The two major types
of Hodgkin Lymphoma are classical Hodgkin Lymphoma and nodular
lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin Lymphoma. The most common symptom of
Hodgkin Lymphoma is the painless swelling of the lymph nodes in the
neck, underarm or chest. Other symptoms include fever, weight loss,
fatigue, or night sweats. According to the National Cancer Institute,
there will be 8,830 news cases of Hodgkin Lymphoma in the United States
in 2011, resulting in 1,300 deaths.
About Perifosine
Perifosine is a novel, oral anticancer treatment that inhibits Akt
activation in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway. The product
works by interfering with membranes of cancer cells thereby inhibiting
Akt signaling which then affects cell death, growth, differentiation
and survival. Perifosine, in combination with chemotherapeutic agents,
is currently being studied for the treatment of colorectal cancer,
multiple myeloma and other cancers, and is the most advanced anticancer
agent of its class. Perifosine, as monotherapy, is being explored in
other indications. The FDA has granted perifosine orphan-drug
designation in multiple myeloma and neuroblastoma, and Fast Track
designations in both multiple myeloma and refractory advanced
colorectal cancer. Additionally, an agreement was reached with the FDA
to conduct the Phase 3 trials in both of these indications under a
Special Protocol Assessment. Perifosine has also been granted orphan
medicinal product designation from the European Medicines Agency (EMA)
in multiple myeloma. Furthermore, perifosine has received positive
Scientific Advice from the EMA for both the multiple myeloma and
advanced colorectal cancer programs, with ongoing Phase 3 trials for
these indications expected to be sufficient for registration in Europe.
Perifosine rights have been licensed to Keryx Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.
(NASDAQ: KERX) for North America, to Yakult Honsha for Japan, to Handok
for Korea and to Hikma Pharmaceuticals for the Middle East and North
Africa (MENA) region.
About Aeterna Zentaris Inc.
Aeterna Zentaris is a late-stage oncology drug development company
currently investigating potential treatments for various cancers
including colorectal, multiple myeloma, endometrial, ovarian, prostate
and bladder cancer. The Company's innovative approach of "personalized
medicine" means tailoring treatments to a patient's specific condition
and to unmet medical needs. Aeterna Zentaris' deep pipeline is drawn
from its proprietary discovery unit providing the Company with constant
and long-term access to state-of-the-art therapeutic options. For more
information please visit www.aezsinc.com
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to
the safe harbour provisions of the U.S. Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks
and uncertainties that could cause the Company's actual results to
differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Such
risks and uncertainties include, among others, the availability of
funds and resources to pursue R&D projects, the successful and timely
completion of clinical studies, the risk that safety and efficacy data
from any of our Phase 3 trials may not coincide with the data analyses
from previously reported Phase 1 and/or Phase 2 clinical trials, the
ability of the Company to take advantage of business opportunities in
the pharmaceutical industry, uncertainties related to the regulatory
process and general changes in economic conditions. Investors should
consult the Company's quarterly and annual filings with the Canadian
and U.S. securities commissions for additional information on risks and
uncertainties relating to forward-looking statements. Investors are
cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. The Company
does not undertake to update these forward-looking statements. We
disclaim any obligation to update any such factors or to publicly
announce the result of any revisions to any of the forward-looking
statements contained herein to reflect future results, events or
developments, unless required to do so by a governmental authority or
by applicable law.
SOURCE AETERNA ZENTARIS INC.