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PLoS By Category | Recent
PLoS Articles
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Ophthalmology
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Identification of a Potential Susceptibility Locus for Macular Telangiectasia Type 2
Published:
Friday, August 31, 2012
Author:
Nancy L. Parmalee et al.
by Nancy L. Parmalee, Carl Schubert, Maria Figueroa, Alan C. Bird, Tunde Peto, Mark C. Gillies, Paul S. Bernstein, Krzysztof Kiryluk, Joseph D. Terwilliger, Rando Allikmets, for the MacTel Project
Macular Telangiectasia type 2 (MacTel) is a relatively rare macular disease of adult onset presenting with distortions in the visual field and leading to progressive loss of visual acuity. For the purpose of a gene mapping study, several pedigrees were ascertained with multiple affected family members. Seventeen families with a total of 71 individuals (including 45 affected or possibly affected) were recruited at clinical centers in 7 countries under the auspices of the MacTel Project. The disease inheritance was consistent with autosomal dominant segregation with reduced penetrance. Genome-wide linkage analysis was performed, followed by analysis of recombination breakpoints. Linkage analysis identified a single peak with multi-point LOD score of 3.45 on chromosome 1 at 1q41-42 under a dominant model. Recombination mapping defined a minimal candidate region of 15.6 Mb, from 214.32 (rs1579634; 219.96 cM) to 229.92 Mb (rs7542797; 235.07 cM), encompassing the 1q41-42 linkage peak. Sanger sequencing of the top 14 positional candidates genes under the linkage peak revealed no causal variants in these pedigrees.
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